Sutures Flashcards

1
Q

Suture Characteristics

A
  • Memory
  • Plasticity
  • Tensile Strength
  • Knot Strength
  • Capillarity
  • Monofilament vs Multifilament
  • Absorbable vs Non-absorbable
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2
Q

Suture Memory

A

Tendency for suture to return to its original shape

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3
Q

Suture Plasticity

A

Degree that suture will deform without breaking and maintain shape

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4
Q

Suture Tensile Strength

A

Ability to resist deformation and breaking
* stress that deformation or breaking occurs

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5
Q

Suture Knot Strength

A

Force necessary for knot to slip

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6
Q

Suture Capillarity

A

Degree of fluid transferred by suture as a result of absorption

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7
Q

Suture Size

A
  • Regular whole numbers are normal - larger number = large size
  • Anything with a “-0” - larger number attached = smaller size
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8
Q

Suture Needle Types
Broad

A
  • Taper
  • Cutting
  • Blunt
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9
Q

Suture Needle
Common Types

A
  • Taper Point
  • Taper Cut
  • Regular Cutting
  • Reverse Cutting
  • Blunt Point
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10
Q

Monofilament Suture

A
  • Single strand
  • Less pliable
  • More susceptible to damage
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11
Q

Multifilament Suture

A
  • Multiple braided / twisted strands
  • Greater strength and pliability
  • Increased tendency for bacterial colonization
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12
Q

Non-Absorbable Suture Types

A
  • Anything with “Poly”
  • Nylon
  • Silk
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13
Q
A

Simple Interrupted

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14
Q
A

Simple Continuous

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15
Q
A

Vertical Mattress
* near near far far

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16
Q
A

Horizontal Mattress
* there can be a continuous form

17
Q
A

Cruciate

18
Q
A

Ford Interlocking

19
Q
A

Continuous Subcuticular