Sustainable rainforest management in Costa rica Flashcards
What is the location and background of Costa Rica
It is a small country in Central America
It is home to 6% of the worlds biodiversity
Attracts 6m tourists each year
What is ecotourism
Tourism that is Directed towards the natural environments and conservation.
What is the Popular ecotourism destination called in Costa Rica
Montverde
What has Montverde provided the citizens
80 new businesses have opened
400 full time and 140 part time jobs directly related to tourism in Montverde
What is the disadvantage of montverrde becomibg popular
Land prices have increased
Deforestation to clear areas for tourism industry
What are the threats to the Costa Rican Rainforest
by 1990 32,000 hectares or forest were cut down each year
Gold and other metal mining meant large scale soil and rock removing- this meant that areas were deforested and chemicals entered the water system
What are examples of rainforest managemnet
Governmnet created 28 national parks with 24% of the countrys land protected
Law and enforcement meant that deforestation had fallen from 1.8m to almost zero by 2005
Afforestation has led to replanting of trees to replace orginal forests that have been lost