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Penn Foster: Vet Terms > Surgical > Flashcards

Surgical Flashcards

1
Q

Arthroscope

A

Instrument inserted into joint cavity to inspect contents

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2
Q

Aspirator

A

Hollow instrument used to withdraw fluid, especially from body cavities, cysts, or joints

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3
Q

Autoclave

A

Device used to sterilize instruments with pressurized, superheated steam

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4
Q

Bistoury

A

Narrow-bladed surgical knife used to open abscesses & make small incisions

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5
Q

Catheter

A

Tube inserted into narrow opening for removal or introduction of fluids

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6
Q

Clamp

A

Surgical instrument used to compress part or close off opening

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7
Q

Cord clamp

A

Flexible band used to compress part or close off opening

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8
Q

Curette

A

Spoon-shaped instrument used to scrape tissue from body cavities

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9
Q

Cystoscope

A

Instrument used to view interior of bladder

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10
Q

Diathermy knife

A

Electrode-tipped blade used to coagulate tissue or small blood vessels

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11
Q

Drain

A

Tube or wick used to draw fluid from body cavity to surface

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12
Q

Drain tube

A

Tube used to drain fluid from inside body

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13
Q

Endoscope

A

Slender, tubular instrument used for viewing & examining interior body parts

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14
Q

Float

A

An instrument used to file or rasp a horse’s premolar & molar teeth

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15
Q

Fluoroscope

A

Fluorescent screen on which x-rays may be reviewed

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16
Q

Forceps

A

Any of various instruments used to grasp & pull objects

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17
Q

Hemostat

A

Device used to stop or prevent hemorrhaging

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18
Q

Hypodermic

A

Needle & syringe used for injection under the skin

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19
Q

Inhalant anesthesia

A

Anesthesia administered by inhaling

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20
Q

Inhalator

A

Device that administers medicinal vapors

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21
Q

Kymograph

A

Instrument that measures & records pulse pressure variations

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22
Q

Lancet

A

Wide, two-edged, pointed surgical knife

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23
Q

Ligature

A

Nylon, wire, or catgut tied around structure to prevent bleeding

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24
Q

Local anesthesia

A

Anesthesia used to numb a specific area without causing loss of consciousness

25
Q

Nebulizer

A

Device that applies a fine mist

26
Q

Ophthalmoscope

A

Instrument that directs fine beams of light into eye to examine its interior

27
Q

Probe

A

Thin, flexible, metal rod with blunt end, used to explore cavities & wounds

28
Q

Proctoscope

A

Hollow, tube-shaped instrument for inspection of rectum

29
Q

Regional anesthesia

A

Anesthesia applied to a limb or an entire section of the body

30
Q

Respirator

A

Device inflating lungs with mixture of oxygen & air to maintain respiration

31
Q

Respirometer

A

Device used to measure extent of respiration

32
Q

Resuscitator

A

Artificial respiration device that forces oxygen into lungs

33
Q

Retractor

A

Instrument that draws aside edges of skin or tissue to expose operational site

34
Q

Scalpel

A

Small, pointed surgical knife with convex blade edge, used to cut tissue

35
Q

Scope

A

Flexible fiber optic instrument for inspection of interior of body

36
Q

Scrub suit

A

Gown, often green, worn in surgery by doctors

37
Q

Snare

A

Wire noose used for surgical removal of tumors or polyps by the roots

38
Q

Sound

A

Rodlike instrument with curved end, used to explore or dilate by structures

39
Q

Speculum

A

Instrument that holds open a cavity, especially vagina or ear, for inspection

40
Q

Sphygmograph

A

Instrument for measuring & recording arterial pulse

41
Q

Spirograph

A

Instrument used to record tracing of respiratory movements

42
Q

Stethoscope

A

Diaphragm connected to earpieces, used to listen to sounds within the body

43
Q

Stitches

A

Sterile thread used to close a wound or surgical opening; suture

44
Q

Surgical gloves

A

Sheer, hypogenic plastic gloves worn by surgeons

45
Q

Surgical gown

A

Sterile cotton gown worn by operating room personnel; scrub suit

46
Q

Surgical instruments

A

Various sterilized tools used in surgery

47
Q

Surgical mask

A

Cotton mask worn over mouth & nose by surgeons

48
Q

Surgical needle

A

Suture needle

49
Q

Surgical sponge

A

Soft, sterile material that absorbs blood & body fluids during surgery

50
Q

Surgical staple

A

Device used to close surgical opening without structures

51
Q

Suture

A

Sterile thread used to stitch closed a wound or surgical opening; stitches

52
Q

Surgical needle

A

Needle used to make sutures; surgical needle

53
Q

Syringe

A

Piston in tube attached to hollow needle

54
Q

Tropical anesthesia

A

Anesthesia applied to the skin to “numb” a surface area

55
Q

Wick

A

Thin, absorbent thread inserted into that body cavity for drainage

56
Q

X-Ray machine

A

Device that emits radiation & takes diagnostic radiographic photos

57
Q

Xyster

A

Surgical instrument for scraping bones

58
Q

Armamentarium

A

All equipment used in the practice of medicine

Penn Foster: Vet Terms (11 decks)

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