Superchargers And Turbochargers Flashcards

1
Q

What happens to the volumetric efficiency when forced induction is introduced ?

A

Increases

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2
Q

What is a supercharger ?

A

Mechanical device which purpose is to provide fresh air to an engine at higher pressure, which results in higher compression on the compression stroke

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3
Q

What is a supercharger driven by?

A

Driven by the engine in either a gear, belt or chain drive

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4
Q

What are super chargers used in?

A
  • powerful engines with high rpm
  • modern engines to boost fuel economy
  • less complex and cheaper to increase power
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5
Q

What are turbo chargers?

A

Not driven by engine
Utilises waste power from the exhaust
Rotates in excess of 150000 rpm
Capable of over boosting the intake

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6
Q

What are the 2 types of turbo chargers ?

A
  • pulse

- constant pressure

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7
Q

What controls the air coming into the turbo?

A

West gate actuator

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8
Q

Why do you need an intercooler?

A

Cools the air to 50-60 degrees and reduces its density making it more volumetrically efficient

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