Exhaust System Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 2 functions of the exhaust system?

A
  1. Takes hot waste gases away from the engine

2. Reduces noise made the expanding gases

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2
Q

3 main components of an exhaust

A

Manifold
Exhaust pipe
Silencer

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3
Q

What is an exhaust pipe made from now?

A

Mild or stainless steel

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4
Q

What is the most common type of silencer ?

A

Baffle

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5
Q

2 types of noise to silence?

A

Low frequency -capacity

High frequency - absorption

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6
Q

What is the wire/fibre material used for in a silencer ?

A

Absorbs high frequency noise

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7
Q

What is a composite silencer ?

A

Small capacity silencer , silencer at the front, absorbai on at the rear

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8
Q

How do we fasten the system together ?

A

Clamps and fasteners

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9
Q

What is the purpose of a catalytic converter?

A

Reduce emissions below a level set by the manufacturer

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10
Q

What are the 2 types of support materials in a catalytic converter

A

Substrate and wash coat

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11
Q

What are the 3 types of manifolds ?

A

Siamese manifold
4 to 1 manifold
Cast manifold

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12
Q

Symptoms of a bad catalytic converter

A
Error code from ems
Rotten egg smell
Hard starting 
Poor fuel economy 
Pool performance
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13
Q

What is DPF?

A

Diesel particulate filter

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14
Q

What is the purpose of a diesel particulate filter?

A

Removes soot that the burnt diesel produces

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15
Q

What is regeneration of the DPF?

A

Burns off the soot

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