Successional cropping methods Flashcards

1
Q

what is the definition of successional cropping methods?

A

the regular sowing of salad and some veg crops to avoid a glut of produce - ensures a steady supply as required and avoids waste.

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2
Q

what is a good method of sowing?

A

sow a few seeds frequently - avoid sowing too many seeds at one time.

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3
Q

what crops work well for successional crops?

A

lettuce
spring salad onions
beetroot
dwarf carrots
radishes

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4
Q

if you want to harvest lettuce in june, when should you sow the seeds in open ground?

A

March - sow them in open ground through to august to ensure regular harvests until end of October.

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5
Q

where and when can you sow lettuces for harvesting October- December?

A

sow in frames, cloches or unheated glasshouses from the end of August - November.

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6
Q

where can you sow lettuces to harvest in Jan - April?

A

sow in frames, cloches or unheated glasshouse regularly throughout October - November

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7
Q

what does the success of successional crops rely on?

A

control of fungal diseases - esp. autumn/winter
protection from cold and frost
selection of the right variety

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8
Q

name some lettuce varieties for successful successional cropping

A

Lettuce ‘Miranda’, Marcia, Pascal

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9
Q

How can you extend the cropping season?

A

hort. fleece
starting plants in a frame or glasshouse
grow under a cloche or polytunnel
use black polythene sheet to warm the soil

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10
Q

how is a black polythene sheet used as a mulch to warm up the soil?

A

lay over soil for around a month before planting/sowing - you can start to plant/sow about 10 - 12 days earlier than usual.

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