Successional cropping methods Flashcards
what is the definition of successional cropping methods?
the regular sowing of salad and some veg crops to avoid a glut of produce - ensures a steady supply as required and avoids waste.
what is a good method of sowing?
sow a few seeds frequently - avoid sowing too many seeds at one time.
what crops work well for successional crops?
lettuce
spring salad onions
beetroot
dwarf carrots
radishes
if you want to harvest lettuce in june, when should you sow the seeds in open ground?
March - sow them in open ground through to august to ensure regular harvests until end of October.
where and when can you sow lettuces for harvesting October- December?
sow in frames, cloches or unheated glasshouses from the end of August - November.
where can you sow lettuces to harvest in Jan - April?
sow in frames, cloches or unheated glasshouse regularly throughout October - November
what does the success of successional crops rely on?
control of fungal diseases - esp. autumn/winter
protection from cold and frost
selection of the right variety
name some lettuce varieties for successful successional cropping
Lettuce ‘Miranda’, Marcia, Pascal
How can you extend the cropping season?
hort. fleece
starting plants in a frame or glasshouse
grow under a cloche or polytunnel
use black polythene sheet to warm the soil
how is a black polythene sheet used as a mulch to warm up the soil?
lay over soil for around a month before planting/sowing - you can start to plant/sow about 10 - 12 days earlier than usual.