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AA3 Vet Entomology > Suborder Cyclorrhapha > Flashcards

Suborder Cyclorrhapha Flashcards

1
Q

musca

A

housefly

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2
Q

fannia

A

little houseflu, muscina, morella

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3
Q

stomoxys

A

stablefly

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4
Q

hornfly or buffalo fly

A

haematobia

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5
Q

these are common in animal and human houses and buildings

A

common housefly

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6
Q

common in animal houses

A

Musca conducens

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7
Q

common in markets and houses

A

Musca sorbens

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8
Q

face fly found in eyes and nostrils of cattle

A

Musca autumnalis

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9
Q

function of pseudotrachea

A

imbibing liquid food

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10
Q

Genus Haematobia are intermediate host of?

A

Habronema sp., and Stephanofilaria stilesi

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11
Q

subspecies of tsetse flies belonging to Genus Glossina

A

G. morsitans, G. palpalis, G. longipalpali, G. brevipalpalis, G. trachinoides

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12
Q

6-13 mm long

A

tsetse flies

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13
Q

viral diseasess mechanically carried by Muscidae

A

cholera, el tor, poliomyelitis

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14
Q

parasitic diseases mechanically carried by Muscidae

A

Amebiasis, Coccidiosis, Helminths

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15
Q

causative agent of coccidiosis

A

eimeria spp., isospora spp.

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16
Q

helminths carried by muscidae

A

ascaris, trichuris, enterobius

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17
Q

Genus Musca are intermediate host of?

A

Raillietina spp., Habronema muscae, Thelazia rhodesi

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18
Q

causative agent of typhoid

A

salmonella

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19
Q

causative agent of dysentery

A

vibrio

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20
Q

causative agent of TB

A

mycobacterium sp

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21
Q

causative agent of Pink eye

A

Moraxella bovis, Chlamydia, Mycoplasma

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22
Q

causative agent of anthrax

A

Bacillus anthracis

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23
Q

causative agent of amebiasis

A

Entamoeba histolytica

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24
Q

bacterial diseases carried by Genus Musca

A

Typhoid, Dysentery, Pinkeye, TB

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25
Q

chicken tapeworms

A

Raillietina spp.

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26
Q

cattle eye worm

A

thelazia rhodesi

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27
Q

equine stomach worm

A

habronema muscae

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28
Q

lesser housefly

A

fannia canicularis

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29
Q

little housefly or latrine fly

A

fannia scalaris

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30
Q

size of fannia scalaris

A

4-6 mm

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31
Q

fannia scalaris may cause

A

urogenital myiasis

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32
Q

sweat fly attracted to mucus and sweat

A

morellia hortorum

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33
Q

larger and more robust than housefly which is 7-10 mm

A

muscina stabulans

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34
Q

Muscina stabulan is common in?

A

stables

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35
Q

causes intestinal myiasis

A

muscina stabulans

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36
Q

serves as intermediate host of habronema spp or the equine stomach worm

A

stablefly

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37
Q

protozoan diseases transmitted by stomoxys calcitrans

A

surra, mal de caderas, nagana, sleeping sickness, human trypanosomiasis

38
Q

causative agent of mal de caderas

A

T. equinum

39
Q

causative agent of surra

A

T. evansi

40
Q

causative agent of sleeping sickness

A

Trypanosoma gambiense

41
Q

hornfly

A

haematobia irritans

42
Q

size of hornfly

A

4 mm

43
Q

common name of glossina

A

tsetse flies

44
Q

glossina with nocturnal feeding habit

A

G. brevipalpalis

45
Q

type of female in family hippoboscidae

A

pupiparous

46
Q

common name of hippoboscidae

A

louseflies or keds

47
Q

horse louse fly

A

Hippobosca equina

48
Q

hippobosca in cattle and horses of africa

A

H. rufipes

49
Q

hippobosca in cattle and horses common in tropics and subtropic areas

A

Hippobosca maculata

50
Q

hippoboscids are I.H. and transmitters of what protozoa

A

trypanosoma thelleri in cattle

51
Q

attacks pigeons and wild birds in tropics

A

Genus Pseudolynchia

52
Q

scientific name of pigeon lousefly or pigeon fly

A

Pseudolynchia canariensis

53
Q

pigeon housefly is an I.H. of

A

haemoproteus columbae

54
Q

causative agent of pigeon malaria

A

haemoproteus columbae

55
Q

wingless, brown, with hairy body and a permanent ectoparasite

A

genus melophagus

56
Q

melophagus are an I.H. and transmitter of a protozoa that is non pathogenic in cattle

A

trypanosoma melophagium

57
Q

scientific name of deer ked

A

Lipoptena cervi

58
Q

characteristics of genus musca

A

not blood suckers, non-biters, indoor flies, mouth is lapping type, arista bilaterally plumose, thorax and abdomen have stripes in the dorsum

59
Q

duration of life cycle of musca

A

2-3 weeks (12-20 days)

60
Q

Habits of adult houseflies

A

Feed on human food, blood and serum from meat; deposit egg in human and animal manure; after full meal, regurgitate parts of food “vomit spot”; deposit feces on food; labella are fleshy and wrinkled with pseudotrcahea

61
Q

proboscis is sucking type, directed horizontally forward, and arista is plumose only dorsally

A

stomoxys calcitrans

62
Q

stablefly requirement before laying eggs

A

3 blood meals

63
Q

life span of stable fly

A

72 days

64
Q

life cycle duration of s. calcitrans

A

30 days

65
Q

abdomen is shorter and broader than housefly and each abdominal segment has 3 dark spots

A

stablefly

66
Q

stablefly lay how many eggs

A

25-50 (total of 88)

67
Q

eggs of stablefly hatch into larvae in how many days

A

3 days

68
Q

larvae of s. calcitrans feed on?

A

moist decaying organic matter

69
Q

oviposition of stablefly after emergence

A

9 days

70
Q

cause sores and wounds in animals resulting to myiasis

A

buffalo fly, hornfly

71
Q

brown insects, 1-2 cm long which feed solely in the blood of verebrate animals

A

tsetse flies

72
Q

tsetse flies belongs in what family

A

glossinidae

73
Q

type of female in family glossinidae

A

larviparous, viviparous

74
Q

gestation period of tsetse flies

A

10 days

75
Q

Nagana is caused by 3 protozoans

A

Trypanosoma vivax, t. congolense, t. Brucei

76
Q

tsetse flies are intermediate hosts of what disease

A

nagana and sleeping sickness

77
Q

larvae of this specie will molt three times in 12 days

A

stomoxys calcitrans

78
Q

their antennae is single-jointed, proboscis is piercing type and unsheathed by thick palpi, claws are strong that grip on feathers of host

A

louseflies or keds

79
Q

family of louse flies

A

hippoboscidae

80
Q

pose serious threat and constraint on livestock production and agricultural development in Africa

A

tsetse flies

81
Q

reddish brown with yellow spots or bands on the thorax

A

forest flies

82
Q

a forest fly deposits how many larvae in their lifetime

A

5-6 larvae

83
Q

causes blood loss, low milk production by 10-20% and loss of meat

A

buffalo and horn flies

84
Q

predilection sites of forest flies

A

perineum and area between hindlegs

85
Q

female produces 4-5 larvae in a lifetime of around 43 days

A

Genus Pseudolynchia

86
Q

genus pseudolynchia copulation occurs in

A

host

87
Q

it lays one larva at a time in a dry humus soil

A

forest fly

88
Q

suck blood and cause painful wounds in 2-3 weeks old squabs

A

Genus Pseudolynchia

89
Q

pupal period of m. ovinus

A

20-45 days

90
Q

longevity of male sheep ked

A

80 days

91
Q

longevity of female sheep ked

A

100-150 days

92
Q

where does sheep ked suck blood in an animal

A

neck, chest, shoulder, flanks, and rump regions

AA3 Vet Entomology (16 decks)

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