Order Diptera (ppt) Flashcards

1
Q

Feeding period of mosquitoes active at night time and give 1 example of genera with veterinary significance

A

nocturnal e.g. Culex

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2
Q

Feeding period of mosquitoes active at day time and give 1 example of genera with veterinary significance

A

aedes e.g. aedes

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3
Q

Feeding period of mosquitoes active at twilight and give 1 example of genera with veterinary significance

A

crepuscular e.g. anopheles

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4
Q

Culex are definite host of what kind of plasmodia

A

P. juxtanucleare and P. gallinaceum (avian malaria)

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5
Q

Causative agents of human malaria

A

P. malariae, P. ovale, P. falciparum, P. vivax

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6
Q

Name the genera of mosquitoes that transmit of fowl pox

A

culex, aedes

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7
Q

Name the genera of mosquitoes that transmit viral encephalitis

A

Culex pipiens

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8
Q

Name the genera and species of mosquitoes that transmit yellow fever and dengue

A

Aedes aegypti

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9
Q

Name the genera of mosquitoes that transmit tularemia

A

Anopheles, Aedes

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10
Q

Name the genera of mosquitoes that transmit fowl cholera

A

Culex

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11
Q

Identify the bacteria used for control of mosquitoes

A

Bacillus thuringiensis

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12
Q

Give the protozoan parasite used for control of mosquitoes

A

Microsporidia sp.

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13
Q

Identify 1 filarial worms transmitted by Culicoides spp to cattle

A

Onchocerca gibsoni

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14
Q

Name the filarial worm transmitted by Culicoides to horses that cause equine onchoceriasis or fistulous withers

A

Onchocerca cervicalis

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15
Q

Etiologic agent of histomoniasis or blackhead disease that affect turkeys

A

Haemoproteus meleagridis

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16
Q

Simulium spp transmit this viral disease in horses

A

Eastern equine encephalitis

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17
Q

Simulium spp transmit these diseases in cattle

A

vesicular stomatitis and tularemia

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18
Q

Identify the haemosporidian parasites transmitted by Simulium spp to ducks

A

Leucocytozoon anatis/simondi

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19
Q

Identify the haemosporidian parasites transmitted by Simulium spp to turkey

A

Leucocytozoon smithi

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20
Q

Give the intermediate host of Haemoproteus nettionis that affect ducks and geese

A

Simulium

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21
Q

Give the I.H. of Leishmania tropica, L. brazilliensis, L. donovanni

A

Phlebotomus papatasi, P. sergenti, P. major

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22
Q

Identify the transmitters of Bartonella bacilliformis that cause Carrion’s disease or Oroya fever

A

Phlebotomus mongolensis, P. verrucarum

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23
Q

Give a diptera family of veterinary importance with scales.

A

None

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24
Q

Give some genera of Family Tabanidae

A

tabanus, chrysops, haematopota

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25
Q

they have scissor like proboscis

A

tabanids/tabanus/horsefly

26
Q

Give 1 disease transmitted by Chrysops sp.

A

Loaiasis (causative agent: Loa loa)

27
Q

Name the causative agent of surra

A

Trypanosoma evansi

28
Q

Name causative agent of Loaiasis

A

loa loa or eye worm

29
Q

they have bayonet-like proboscis and arista plumose dorsally

A

Stomoxys calcitrans

30
Q

blood suckers of stomoxys calcitrans

A

both male and female

31
Q

These species have spongelike mouthpart

A

Musca domestica

32
Q

Scientific name for bazaar fly

A

musca sorbens

33
Q

Scientific name for bush fly

A

musca vetustissima

34
Q

The causative agent of amoebiasis

A

Entamoeba histolytica

35
Q

The causative agent of coccidiosis

A

Eimeria and Isospora

36
Q

Name 3 stomach parasites that are most commonly found in horses which Stomoxys calcitrans is an intermediate of:

A

Habronema majus, H. muscae, Draschia megastoma

37
Q

Scientific name for face fly

A

Musca autumnalis

38
Q

Common name for Stomoxys calcitrans

A

stable fly, biting housefly

39
Q

These flies feed from human food, blood, serum

A

Musca domestica

40
Q

Give the bacterial diseases Musca domestica is a vector of:

A

thyphoid, Infectious bovine keratitis

41
Q

What is the common name of Musca domestica?

A

common housefly

42
Q

I.H. of thelazia rhodesii

A

Musca autumnalis

43
Q

I.H. of parafilaria bovicola

A

Musca autumnalis

44
Q

These group of flies regurgitate or vomit drop (or vomit spot) on human food which becomes an importance for transmission of diseases

A

Musca domestica

45
Q

Known as the cattle eye worm

A

Thelazia rhodessi

46
Q

Musca domestica is a vector of these viral diseases

A

cholera, el tor, poliomyelitis

47
Q

It inhibits larval development of Musca domestica

48
Q

Give the common name of Haematobia irritans

49
Q

Hornfly are intermediate hosts of these nematodes:

A

Habronema sp., Stephanofilaria stilesi

50
Q

These flies causes skin damage and irritation and predisposes animal to myiasis (CN)

A

Sheep head fly

51
Q

Relative to housefly smaller than musca

A

Fannia scalaris

52
Q

Give the common name of Haematobia/Lyperosia exigua

A

buffalo fly

53
Q

Scientific name of sheep head fly

A

Hydrotaea irritans

54
Q

Give 2 bacteria transmitted by sheep head fly

A

Corynebacterium pyogenes, Streptococcus dysagalactiae

55
Q

Give the common name of Glossina

A

tsetse fly

56
Q

Tsetse fly discal median cell of the wing is shaped as

57
Q

Tsetse flies are I.H. of these parasites that cause sleeping sickness in humans

A

Trypanosoma gambiense, T. rhodesiense

58
Q

Relative of housefly also known as lesser housefly

A

Fannia canicularis

59
Q

Tsetse flies are I.H of these protozoa that cause nagana in animals

A

Trypanosoma brucei, T. congolense, T. vivax

60
Q

Relative of housefly also know as latrine fly and cause urogenital myiasis

A

Fannia scalaris

61
Q

These family of sub-order nematocera have mouthparts that form the long, slender proboscis

A

Family Culicidae

62
Q

These insects have recurved palpi and piercing mouthparts. Identify them.