Order Diptera (ppt) Flashcards

1
Q

Feeding period of mosquitoes active at night time and give 1 example of genera with veterinary significance

A

nocturnal e.g. Culex

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2
Q

Feeding period of mosquitoes active at day time and give 1 example of genera with veterinary significance

A

aedes e.g. aedes

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3
Q

Feeding period of mosquitoes active at twilight and give 1 example of genera with veterinary significance

A

crepuscular e.g. anopheles

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4
Q

Culex are definite host of what kind of plasmodia

A

P. juxtanucleare and P. gallinaceum (avian malaria)

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5
Q

Causative agents of human malaria

A

P. malariae, P. ovale, P. falciparum, P. vivax

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6
Q

Name the genera of mosquitoes that transmit of fowl pox

A

culex, aedes

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7
Q

Name the genera of mosquitoes that transmit viral encephalitis

A

Culex pipiens

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8
Q

Name the genera and species of mosquitoes that transmit yellow fever and dengue

A

Aedes aegypti

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9
Q

Name the genera of mosquitoes that transmit tularemia

A

Anopheles, Aedes

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10
Q

Name the genera of mosquitoes that transmit fowl cholera

A

Culex

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11
Q

Identify the bacteria used for control of mosquitoes

A

Bacillus thuringiensis

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12
Q

Give the protozoan parasite used for control of mosquitoes

A

Microsporidia sp.

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13
Q

Identify 1 filarial worms transmitted by Culicoides spp to cattle

A

Onchocerca gibsoni

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14
Q

Name the filarial worm transmitted by Culicoides to horses that cause equine onchoceriasis or fistulous withers

A

Onchocerca cervicalis

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15
Q

Etiologic agent of histomoniasis or blackhead disease that affect turkeys

A

Haemoproteus meleagridis

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16
Q

Simulium spp transmit this viral disease in horses

A

Eastern equine encephalitis

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17
Q

Simulium spp transmit these diseases in cattle

A

vesicular stomatitis and tularemia

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18
Q

Identify the haemosporidian parasites transmitted by Simulium spp to ducks

A

Leucocytozoon anatis/simondi

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19
Q

Identify the haemosporidian parasites transmitted by Simulium spp to turkey

A

Leucocytozoon smithi

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20
Q

Give the intermediate host of Haemoproteus nettionis that affect ducks and geese

A

Simulium

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21
Q

Give the I.H. of Leishmania tropica, L. brazilliensis, L. donovanni

A

Phlebotomus papatasi, P. sergenti, P. major

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22
Q

Identify the transmitters of Bartonella bacilliformis that cause Carrion’s disease or Oroya fever

A

Phlebotomus mongolensis, P. verrucarum

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23
Q

Give a diptera family of veterinary importance with scales.

A

None

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24
Q

Give some genera of Family Tabanidae

A

tabanus, chrysops, haematopota

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25
they have scissor like proboscis
tabanids/tabanus/horsefly
26
Give 1 disease transmitted by Chrysops sp.
Loaiasis (causative agent: Loa loa)
27
Name the causative agent of surra
Trypanosoma evansi
28
Name causative agent of Loaiasis
loa loa or eye worm
29
they have bayonet-like proboscis and arista plumose dorsally
Stomoxys calcitrans
30
blood suckers of stomoxys calcitrans
both male and female
31
These species have spongelike mouthpart
Musca domestica
32
Scientific name for bazaar fly
musca sorbens
33
Scientific name for bush fly
musca vetustissima
34
The causative agent of amoebiasis
Entamoeba histolytica
35
The causative agent of coccidiosis
Eimeria and Isospora
36
Name 3 stomach parasites that are most commonly found in horses which Stomoxys calcitrans is an intermediate of:
Habronema majus, H. muscae, Draschia megastoma
37
Scientific name for face fly
Musca autumnalis
38
Common name for Stomoxys calcitrans
stable fly, biting housefly
39
These flies feed from human food, blood, serum
Musca domestica
40
Give the bacterial diseases Musca domestica is a vector of:
thyphoid, Infectious bovine keratitis
41
What is the common name of Musca domestica?
common housefly
42
I.H. of thelazia rhodesii
Musca autumnalis
43
I.H. of parafilaria bovicola
Musca autumnalis
44
These group of flies regurgitate or vomit drop (or vomit spot) on human food which becomes an importance for transmission of diseases
Musca domestica
45
Known as the cattle eye worm
Thelazia rhodessi
46
Musca domestica is a vector of these viral diseases
cholera, el tor, poliomyelitis
47
It inhibits larval development of Musca domestica
larvadex
48
Give the common name of Haematobia irritans
hornfly
49
Hornfly are intermediate hosts of these nematodes:
Habronema sp., Stephanofilaria stilesi
50
These flies causes skin damage and irritation and predisposes animal to myiasis (CN)
Sheep head fly
51
Relative to housefly smaller than musca
Fannia scalaris
52
Give the common name of Haematobia/Lyperosia exigua
buffalo fly
53
Scientific name of sheep head fly
Hydrotaea irritans
54
Give 2 bacteria transmitted by sheep head fly
Corynebacterium pyogenes, Streptococcus dysagalactiae
55
Give the common name of Glossina
tsetse fly
56
Tsetse fly discal median cell of the wing is shaped as
hatchet
57
Tsetse flies are I.H. of these parasites that cause sleeping sickness in humans
Trypanosoma gambiense, T. rhodesiense
58
Relative of housefly also known as lesser housefly
Fannia canicularis
59
Tsetse flies are I.H of these protozoa that cause nagana in animals
Trypanosoma brucei, T. congolense, T. vivax
60
Relative of housefly also know as latrine fly and cause urogenital myiasis
Fannia scalaris
61
These family of sub-order nematocera have mouthparts that form the long, slender proboscis
Family Culicidae
62
These insects have recurved palpi and piercing mouthparts. Identify them.
Sandflies