Order Diptera (ppt) Flashcards
Feeding period of mosquitoes active at night time and give 1 example of genera with veterinary significance
nocturnal e.g. Culex
Feeding period of mosquitoes active at day time and give 1 example of genera with veterinary significance
aedes e.g. aedes
Feeding period of mosquitoes active at twilight and give 1 example of genera with veterinary significance
crepuscular e.g. anopheles
Culex are definite host of what kind of plasmodia
P. juxtanucleare and P. gallinaceum (avian malaria)
Causative agents of human malaria
P. malariae, P. ovale, P. falciparum, P. vivax
Name the genera of mosquitoes that transmit of fowl pox
culex, aedes
Name the genera of mosquitoes that transmit viral encephalitis
Culex pipiens
Name the genera and species of mosquitoes that transmit yellow fever and dengue
Aedes aegypti
Name the genera of mosquitoes that transmit tularemia
Anopheles, Aedes
Name the genera of mosquitoes that transmit fowl cholera
Culex
Identify the bacteria used for control of mosquitoes
Bacillus thuringiensis
Give the protozoan parasite used for control of mosquitoes
Microsporidia sp.
Identify 1 filarial worms transmitted by Culicoides spp to cattle
Onchocerca gibsoni
Name the filarial worm transmitted by Culicoides to horses that cause equine onchoceriasis or fistulous withers
Onchocerca cervicalis
Etiologic agent of histomoniasis or blackhead disease that affect turkeys
Haemoproteus meleagridis
Simulium spp transmit this viral disease in horses
Eastern equine encephalitis
Simulium spp transmit these diseases in cattle
vesicular stomatitis and tularemia
Identify the haemosporidian parasites transmitted by Simulium spp to ducks
Leucocytozoon anatis/simondi
Identify the haemosporidian parasites transmitted by Simulium spp to turkey
Leucocytozoon smithi
Give the intermediate host of Haemoproteus nettionis that affect ducks and geese
Simulium
Give the I.H. of Leishmania tropica, L. brazilliensis, L. donovanni
Phlebotomus papatasi, P. sergenti, P. major
Identify the transmitters of Bartonella bacilliformis that cause Carrion’s disease or Oroya fever
Phlebotomus mongolensis, P. verrucarum
Give a diptera family of veterinary importance with scales.
None
Give some genera of Family Tabanidae
tabanus, chrysops, haematopota
they have scissor like proboscis
tabanids/tabanus/horsefly
Give 1 disease transmitted by Chrysops sp.
Loaiasis (causative agent: Loa loa)
Name the causative agent of surra
Trypanosoma evansi
Name causative agent of Loaiasis
loa loa or eye worm
they have bayonet-like proboscis and arista plumose dorsally
Stomoxys calcitrans
blood suckers of stomoxys calcitrans
both male and female
These species have spongelike mouthpart
Musca domestica
Scientific name for bazaar fly
musca sorbens
Scientific name for bush fly
musca vetustissima
The causative agent of amoebiasis
Entamoeba histolytica
The causative agent of coccidiosis
Eimeria and Isospora
Name 3 stomach parasites that are most commonly found in horses which Stomoxys calcitrans is an intermediate of:
Habronema majus, H. muscae, Draschia megastoma
Scientific name for face fly
Musca autumnalis
Common name for Stomoxys calcitrans
stable fly, biting housefly
These flies feed from human food, blood, serum
Musca domestica
Give the bacterial diseases Musca domestica is a vector of:
thyphoid, Infectious bovine keratitis
What is the common name of Musca domestica?
common housefly
I.H. of thelazia rhodesii
Musca autumnalis
I.H. of parafilaria bovicola
Musca autumnalis
These group of flies regurgitate or vomit drop (or vomit spot) on human food which becomes an importance for transmission of diseases
Musca domestica
Known as the cattle eye worm
Thelazia rhodessi
Musca domestica is a vector of these viral diseases
cholera, el tor, poliomyelitis
It inhibits larval development of Musca domestica
larvadex
Give the common name of Haematobia irritans
hornfly
Hornfly are intermediate hosts of these nematodes:
Habronema sp., Stephanofilaria stilesi
These flies causes skin damage and irritation and predisposes animal to myiasis (CN)
Sheep head fly
Relative to housefly smaller than musca
Fannia scalaris
Give the common name of Haematobia/Lyperosia exigua
buffalo fly
Scientific name of sheep head fly
Hydrotaea irritans
Give 2 bacteria transmitted by sheep head fly
Corynebacterium pyogenes, Streptococcus dysagalactiae
Give the common name of Glossina
tsetse fly
Tsetse fly discal median cell of the wing is shaped as
hatchet
Tsetse flies are I.H. of these parasites that cause sleeping sickness in humans
Trypanosoma gambiense, T. rhodesiense
Relative of housefly also known as lesser housefly
Fannia canicularis
Tsetse flies are I.H of these protozoa that cause nagana in animals
Trypanosoma brucei, T. congolense, T. vivax
Relative of housefly also know as latrine fly and cause urogenital myiasis
Fannia scalaris
These family of sub-order nematocera have mouthparts that form the long, slender proboscis
Family Culicidae
These insects have recurved palpi and piercing mouthparts. Identify them.
Sandflies