Myiasis Flies (book) Flashcards

1
Q

Known as the blue bottle flies

A

Calliphora spp

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2
Q

Known as the green bottle flies

A

Lucilia spp

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3
Q

Known as the flesh flies

A

Sarcophaga spp

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4
Q

Known as the houseflies

A

Musca spp

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5
Q

Their eggs or larvae are deposited in or near living tissues which inevitable become parasitic

A

Specific or obligate myiasis

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6
Q

Known as the screw worms

A

Callitroga sp., Chrysomyia sp.

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7
Q

Known as the bot flies

A

Gasterophilus sp.

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8
Q

Known as the warble flies

A

Hypoderma sp.

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9
Q

Enumerate the genera known to be accidental myiasis flies

A

Calliphora, Lucilia, Sarcophaga, Musca

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10
Q

Known as the black bottle flies

A

Phormia spp.

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11
Q

eggs or larvae deposited in decaying organic matter and less frequently in diseased tissues and neglected wounds

A

Semi-obligate myiasis

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12
Q

Enumerate the genera known to be semi-obligate myiasis (Common names)

A

Fleshflies
Green bottle flies
Blue bottle flies
Black bottle flies

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13
Q

Enumerate the genera known to be obligate myiasis species (Common names)

A

Screw worm flies
Bot flies
Warble flies

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14
Q

Enumerate the important families of myiasis flies

A

Calliphoridae
Sarcophagidae
Oestridae
Cuterebridae

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15
Q

Calliphora species with black genae

A

Calliphora vomitoria

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16
Q

Calliphora species with red eyes and genae

A

Calliphora erythrocephalia

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17
Q

This genus are stout with metallic blue color body.

A

Genus Calliphora

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18
Q

these are lobes or scale like appendages at the junction of the thorax and wings

A

squama

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19
Q

Identify the common name of Genus Lucilia

A

Green bottle flies or Copper bottle flies

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20
Q

This genus are stout with metallic coppery green body

A

Genus Lucilia

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21
Q

squama of calliphora

A

short and long hairs

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22
Q

squama of genus lucilia

A

short hairs only

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23
Q

Identify the main cause of strike in the US belonging to Genus Lucilia

A

Lucilia sericata

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24
Q

Identify the main cause of blow fly strike in sheep in Australia

A

Lucilia cuprina (L. caesar)

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25
Q

What is the color of the eyes of Genus Lucilia?

A

brownish red

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26
Q

These species are black with metallic blue green sheen:

A

Genus Phormia

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27
Q

Phormia species present in Great Britain and US

A

P. regina

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28
Q

Phormia species present in US, Canada, Britain

A

P. terraenovae

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29
Q

Identify the 3 genera which cause strike in sheep

A

Calliphora
Lucilia
Phormia

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30
Q

strike in tail after docking

A

tail strike

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31
Q

strike in penis or sheath

A

pizzle strike

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32
Q

strike in deep head folds

A

poll strike

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33
Q

wound strike is located on

A

wounded areas

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34
Q

body strike

A

dorsal region of the body

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35
Q

Type of female of calliphora flies

36
Q

Characteristics of calliphorine pupa

A

brown, oval, non motile

37
Q

This genus is green to violet with 3 longitudinal stripes on thorax, eyes and face are orange brown

A

Genus Callitroga

38
Q

The common name of genus callitroga

A

screw worm fly

39
Q

Give the genus and species with larvae pigmented trachea and large posterior spiracles

A

Callitroga hominivorax

40
Q

Give the genus and species of myiasis flies with larvae having non pigmented trachea and small posterior spiracles

A

C. macellaria

41
Q

Give the common name for Genus Chryzomyia

A

screw worm fly

42
Q

They are characterized by green to bluish black flies

A

Genus Chryzomyia

43
Q

Most important myiasis fly in the Philippines esp. Negros and Panay islands

A

Genus Chryzomyia

44
Q

eggs are laid in wound from accidents, surgeries around vulva with bloody discharge

A

genus chryzomyia

45
Q

Give the pupal period of Chryzomyia bezziana

46
Q

Scientific name for skin maggot fly

A

Cordylobia anthropophaga

47
Q

The pupal period of Booponus spp

A

10-17 days

48
Q

This genus has an abdomen with dark checkerd markings, thorax has 3 longitudinal stripes, and light or dark grey in color

A

Genus Sarcophaga

49
Q

Where does larvae of Genus Sarcophaga lay their eggs?

A

fresh or decomposing meat, in wounds, sores, abscesses

50
Q

They penetrate intact skin and produce painful furuncular swellings

A

Cordylobia anthropophaga

51
Q

Known as the foot maggot fly

A

Booponus intonsus

52
Q

The clinical signs of foot maggot fly

A

restlesness and lameness

53
Q

Similar to Genus Sarcophaga but abdomen has spotted pattern

A

Genus Wohlfarhtia

54
Q

Species of Wohlfarhtia that deposit larvae in cutaneous lesions or sores, nasal and aural cavities, eyes and vagina

A

W. magnifica

55
Q

Wohlfarhtia species depositing larvae on intact skin

56
Q

Family of adult flies are thick and set with hairy bodies like honey bees

57
Q

Where does G. intestinalis deposit their eggs?

A

hairs on forelegs, underside of the knees, fetlock

58
Q

Where does G. nasalis deposit their eggs?

A

intermandibular space

59
Q

Where does G. pecorum deposit their eggs?

A

hooves and inanimate objects

60
Q

These 2 species of Gasterophilus lay their eggs on hairs of lips and cheeks

A

G. hemorrhoidalis and G. inermis

61
Q

G. intestinalis and G. hemorrhoidalis penetrate this mucosa

A

tongue mucosa

62
Q

which route does the larvae of G. nasalis penetrate

A

mucosa between molar teeth

63
Q

Gasterophilus spp that settle in the stomach and rectum

A

G. pecorum and G. hemorrhoidalis

64
Q

Gasterophilus spp that settle in the cardiac portion of the stomach

A

G. intestinalis

65
Q

Gasterophilus that settle in the pylorus and duodenum

A

G. nasalis

66
Q

how many months does the larvae of gasterophilus stay in the host

A

10-12 months

67
Q

Treatment for gasterophilus

A

Moxidectin

68
Q

Give the common names of Genus Hypoderma

A

ox bot flies
heel flies
cattle grubs

69
Q

Enumerate 5 Hypoderma species

A

H. lineatum, H. bovis, H. aeratum, H. crossi, H. diana

70
Q

Sites of deposition of Hypoderma species

A

hairs of hindlegs from coronet to hock regions, forelegs about the knees

71
Q

These species congregate in the submucosal CT of the esophagus

A

Hypoderma lineatum

72
Q

these migrating larva cause inflammatory lesions that are ring like around the larvae

A

Gasterophilus

73
Q

where does Hypoderma bovis congregate for 2-5 months

A

spinal canal and epidural fat

74
Q

Give the common name of Oestrus ovis

A

sheep nasal fly
sheep nose botfly
head maggot fly

75
Q

Give the pathogenesis of Oestrus ovis

76
Q

they interfere with pylorus action, irritate and injure mucosa of digestive system, and may cause extensive ulceration of the stomach

A

Gasterophilus

77
Q

The true causative agent of true gid is produced by? (SN)

A

Coenurus cerebralis

78
Q

Genus and species with larval stages obligatory parasites of the nasal sinuses and larynx of horses

A

Rhinoestrus purpurensis

79
Q

Genus and species with larval stages in the nasal, frontal sinus, and pharynx of camels

A

Cephalopsis titilator

80
Q

Give the scientific name of an elephant throat botfly that occurs in pharynx of african elephants

A

Pharyngobulus africanus

81
Q

These species cause animals to gallop madly for shade and water known as gadding

82
Q

Give the common name of Dermatobia

A

human bot fly

83
Q

Give the scientific name of rodent bot fly

A

Cuterebra emasculator

84
Q

These species irritate the surrounding tissue which flesh becomes greenish yellow and jelly like or butchers jelly

85
Q

Known as the new world screwworm fly

A

Callitroga hominivorax

86
Q

Known as the old world screwworm fly

A

Chryzomyia bezziana