Subjunctive

Question 1

When I went to the market I bought fruit

Answer 1

(There’s no doubt) Cuando fui al mercado compré frutas

Question 2

Tomorrow when I go to the market

Answer 2

Mañana cuando vaya al mercado

Question 3

verbs that trigger

Answer 3

desear - to wish
esperar
necesitar
pedir
preferrer
querer

Question 4

6 irregulars

Answer 4

dar - de
estar - esté
ser - sea
haber - haya (think hay)
ir - vaya
saber - sepa

Question 5

verbs of emotion trigger

Answer 5

gustar
encantar
sentir
maravaillarse
temer
extrañarse que - to be surprised
alegrarse de
quejarse - to complain
lamentar
estar contento, enojad, enfadado, triste

Question 6

Let’s hope your little brother gets well soon.

Answer 6

Ojalá que tu hermanito esté mejore pronto.

Question 7

I doubt Elena has studied for the test.

Answer 7

Dudo que Elena haya estudiado para el examen.

Question 8

I didn’t know anyone who lived in Montevideo. (imp. sub)

Answer 8

No conocía a nadie que viviera en Montevideo.

Question 9

If we had arrived on time, we would have seen Diana. (imp sub)

Answer 9

Si hubiéramos llegado a tiempo, habríamos visto a Diana.

Question 10

It is possible that Tricia studies Spanish. (or I doubt that…)

Answer 10

Es posible que Tricia estudie español
Dudo que….

Question 11

Shelly wants you to clean the bathroom.

Answer 11

Shelly quiere que tú limpies el baño.

Question 12

solo un sujeto (5)

Answer 12

tal vez
posiblemente
quiza/s
probablemente
ojalá

Question 13

I hope you come to the party.

Answer 13

Espero que vengas a la fiesta.

Question 14

I’m surprised you think that.

Answer 14

Me sorprende que pienses eso.

Question 15

in case * (always) she doesn’t want to do it

Answer 15

en caso de que* ella no quiera hacerlo

Question 16

without* (always) her signing the card

Answer 16

sin que* ella firme la tarjeta

Question 17

provide that* (always) the boys go with me

Answer 17

con tal que* los chicos vayan conmigo

Question 18

unless* she gives me a letter

Answer 18

a menos de que* ella me dé una carta

Question 19

in order that* you can matriculate

Answer 19

para que* puedas matricularte

Question 20

before* they leave

Answer 20

antes de que* salgan

Question 21

forming the present subj
first person singular of present indicative and drop o

Answer 21

hable, hables, hable, hablemos, hablen
coma, comas, coma, comamos, coman
viva, vivas, viva, vivamos, vivan

Question 22

stem changing continues
entender
recomendar
recordar
devolver

Answer 22

entendamos, entiendan
recomiende, recomiendes,
recuerde, recuerdes, recordemos
devuelva, devolvamos (to return)

Question 23

mentir
dormir

Answer 23

mienta, mintamos, mientan
duerma, durmamos

Question 24

demands, wishes, advice, persuasion
she wants me to travel today

Answer 24

Ella quiere que yo viaje hoy

Question 25

I advise you not to go (advising)

Answer 25

te aconsejo que no vayas

Question 26

I beg you not to leave (persuasion or imposing will)

Answer 26

Les ruego que no se vayan

Question 27

I hope they arrive early (hope)

Answer 27

Espero que lleguen temprano

Question 28

I’m sorry you can’t go (emotion)

Answer 28

Siento que no puedas ir

Question 29

I’m surprised that you’re not going

Answer 29

Me sorprende que no vayas

Question 30

I doubt they’ll get married

Answer 30

Dudo que se casen

Question 31

hacer think hago
haber think hay

Answer 31

haga
haya

Question 32

VERBOS DE VOLUNTAD, INFLUENCIA O PREFERENCIA
to permit
to insist
to avoid
to order
to forbid

Answer 32

permit=dejar, consentir, permitir, acceder a
insist: empeñarse en, insistir
avoid: evitar
order: mandar, ordenar
forbid: prohibir

Question 33

verbos de sentimientos
to be proud/ashamed
to have fear
to get upset
to celebrate/be pleased

Answer 33

to be proud/ashamed
* sentir orgulloso de
*sentir avergonzado de (ashamed)
to have fear- tengo miedo de
to celebrate/be pleased - celebrar;
alegrarse de

Question 34

Sunjunctivo como gustar:
to admire
to be angry
to get upset
to give pity
to miss/rare
to be worried
to be surprised

Answer 34

to admire- admirar(le)
to be angry -indignar(le)
to get upset- molestar(le)
to give pity- dar(le) lastima
to miss/rare- extrañar(le)
to be worried - preocupar(le)
to be surprised - sorprender(le)