Subjunctif (y and en rules) Flashcards

1
Q

how to create present subjunctive use penser as an example in nous

A

get the stem of the verb in the ils/elles subject
pensent => pens
use the following ending determined by your desired subject
je = e
tu = es
elle/il = e
nous = ions
vous = iez
ils/elles = ent
pensions

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2
Q

list the irregular verbs for subjunctive

A

aller
avoir
devoir
essayer
être
faire
jeter
lever
pouvoir
prendre
savoir
tenir
valoir
vouloir

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3
Q

I am

A

je sois

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4
Q

you are

A

tu sois

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5
Q

he/she is

A

il/elle soit

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6
Q

we are

A

nous soyons

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7
Q

you are plural

A

vous soyez

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8
Q

they are

A

ils/elles soient

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9
Q

I have

A

j’aie

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10
Q

You have

A

Tu aies

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11
Q

he/she has

A

il/elle ait

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12
Q

we have

A

nous ayons

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13
Q

you have plural

A

vous ayez

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14
Q

they have

A

ils/elles aient

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15
Q

i can

A

je puisse

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16
Q

You can

A

tu puisses

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17
Q

he/she can

A

il/elle puisse

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18
Q

we can

A

nous puissions

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19
Q

you can plural

A

vous puissiez

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20
Q

they can

A

ils/elles puissent

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21
Q

i know

A

je sache

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22
Q

you know

A

tu saches

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23
Q

he/she knows

A

il/elle sache

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24
Q

we know

A

nous sachions

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25
Q

you know plural

A

vous sachiez

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26
Q

they know

A

ils/elles sachent

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27
Q

i do

A

je fasse

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28
Q

you do

A

tu fasses

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29
Q

he/she does

A

il/elle fasse

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30
Q

we do

A

nous fassions

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31
Q

you do plural

A

vous fassiez

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32
Q

they do

A

ils/elles fassent

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33
Q

i go

A

j’aille

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34
Q

you go

A

tu ailles

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35
Q

he/she goes

A

il/elle aille

36
Q

we go

A

nous allions

37
Q

you go plural

A

vous alliez

38
Q

they go

A

ils/elles allient

39
Q

I want

A

je veuille

40
Q

you want

A

tu veuilles

41
Q

he/she wants

A

il/elle veuille

42
Q

we want

A

nous voulions

43
Q

you want plural

A

vous vouliez

44
Q

they want

A

ils/elles veuillent

45
Q

what makes lever, jeter and essayer irregulr subjunctive verbs

A

different stem verbs for vous and ils/elles

46
Q

I lift

A

je lève

47
Q

you lift

A

tu lèves

48
Q

he/she lift

A

il/elle lève

49
Q

we lift

A

nous levions

50
Q

you lift plural

A

vous leviez

51
Q

they lift

A

ils/elles lèvent

52
Q

I throw

A

je jette

53
Q

you throw

A

tu jettes

54
Q

he/she throws

A

il/elle jette

55
Q

we throw

A

nous jetions

56
Q

you throw plural

A

vous jetiez

57
Q

they throw

A

ils/elles jettent

58
Q

I try

A

j’essaie

59
Q

You try

A

tu essaies

60
Q

he/she tries

A

il/elle essaie

61
Q

we try

A

nous essayions

62
Q

you try plural

A

vous essayiez

63
Q

they try

A

ils/elles essaient

64
Q

i have to

A

je doive

65
Q

you have to

A

tu doives

66
Q

he/she has to

A

il/elle doive

67
Q

we have to

A

nous devions

68
Q

you have to plural

A

deviez

69
Q

they have to

A

doivent

70
Q

i take

A

prenne

71
Q

you take

A

tu prennes

72
Q

he/she takes

A

il/elle prenne

73
Q

we take

A

nous prenions

74
Q

you take plural

A

vous preniez

75
Q

they take

A

ils/elles prennent

76
Q

i hold

A

je tienne

77
Q

you hold

A

tu tiennes

78
Q

he/she holds

A

il/elle tienne

79
Q

we hold

A

nous tenions

80
Q

you hold plural

A

vous teniez

81
Q

they hold

A

ils/elles tiennent

82
Q

I cost

A

je vaille

83
Q

you cost

A

tu vailles

84
Q

he/she cost

A

il/elle vaille

85
Q

we cost

A

nous valions

86
Q

you cost plural

A

vous valiez

87
Q

they cost

A

ils/elles vaillent