Su unit 8 Aviation Weather Service Flashcards
When speaking to a flight service weather briefer you should state?
whether the flight is VFR or IFR
To get a complete weather briefing for the planned flight, the pilot should request?
A standard briefing
Which type weather briefing should a pilot request, when departing within the hour, if no preliminary weather information has been received?
Standard briefing
A weather briefing that is provided when the information requested is 6 or more hours in advance of the proposed departure time is?
an outlook briefing
What should pilots state initially when telephoning a weather briefing facility for preflight weather information?
The intended route of flight and destination
When requesting weather information for the following morning, a pilot should request
an outlook briefing
Which type of weather briefing should a pilot request to supplement mass disseminated data?
An abbreviated briefing
What should pilots state initially when telephoning a weather briefing facility for preflight weather information?
Identify themselves as pilots
You plan to phone a weather briefing facility for preflight weather information. You should
Identify yourself as a pilot
When telephoning a weather briefing facility for preflight weather information, pilots should state
the aircraft identification or the pilot’s name
To update a previous weather briefing, a pilot should request?
an abbreviated briefing
For aviation purposes, ceiling is defined as the height above the Earth’s surface of the
Lowest broken or overcast layer or vertical visibility into an obscuration
(Refer to Figure 12 on page 291.) What are the current conditions depicted for Chicago Midway Airport (KMDW)?
Sky 700 feet overcast, visibility 1-1/2 SM, rain.
(Refer to Figure 12 on page 291.) The wind direction and velocity at KJFK is from
180 deg true at 4 knots
(Refer to Figure 12 on page 291.) What are the wind conditions at Wink, Texas (KINK)
110 deg at 12 knots, gusts 18 knots
Refer to Figure 12 below.) The remarks section for KMDW has RAB35 listed. This entry means?
rain began at 1835Z
(Refer to Figure 12 below.) Which of the reporting stations have VFR weather?
KINK, KBOI, and KLAX
(Refer to Figure 14 on page 293.) If the terrain elevation is 1,295 feet MSL, what is the height above ground level of the base of the ceiling?
505 feet AGL
(Refer to Figure 14 on page 293.) The base and tops of the overcast layer reported by a pilot are
7,200 feet MSL and 8,900 feet MSL
(Refer to Figure 14 on page 293.) The intensity of the turbulence reported at a specific altitude is
light from 5,500 feet to 7,200 feet
(Refer to figure 14 on page 293.) The wind and temperature at 12,000 feet MSL as reported by a pilot re
080 deg at 21 knots and -7 deg C
(Refer to Figure 14 below.) The intensity and type of icing reported by a pilot is
light to moderate time
What is the base of the ceiling in the following pilot report?
There is a broken layer at 6,500 feet
What is indicated by the following report?
An urgent pilot report for moderate to severe clear air turbulence
(Refer to Figure 15 on page 295.) In the TAF for KMEM, what does “SHRA” stand for?
Rain showers
(Refer to figure 15 on page 295.) Between 1000Z and 1200Z the visibility at KMEM is forecast to be?
3 statue miles
(Refer to Figure 15 on page 295.) In the TAF from KOKC, the clear sky becomes
Overcast at 2,000 feet during the forecast period between 2200Z and 2400Z
(Refer to Figure 15 on page 295.) During the time period from 0600Z to 0800Z, what visibility is forecast for KOKC
Greater than 6 statue miles
(Refer to Figure 15 on page 295.) What is the valid period for the TAF for KMEM?
1800Z to 2400Z
(Refer to Figure 15 above.) What is the forecast wind for KMEM from 1600Z until the end of the forecast?
Variable in direction at 6 knots
(Refer to Figure 15 above.) In the TAF from KOKC, the “FM (FROM) Group” is forecast for the hours from 1600Z to 2200Z with the wind from
180 deg at 10 knots
(Refer to Figure 15 above.) The only cloud type forecast in TAF report is
Cumulonimbus
In the following METAR/TAF for HOU, what is the ceiling and visibility forecast on the 7th day of the month at 0600Z?
4 statue miles visibility and an overcast ceiling at 1,200 feet AGL
Radar weather reports are of special interest to pilots because the indicate
location of precipitation along with type, intensity, and cell movement of precipitation
How should contact be established with a Flight Service Station, and what service would be expected?
Call flight Service on 122.2 for routine weather, current reports on hazardous weather, and altimeter settings
What service should a pilot normally expect from Flight Service?
Actual weather information and thunderstorm activity along the route
En route weather advisories should be obtained from an FSS on
122.2 MHz
How could you receive in-flight weather information about your destination while still 150 NM away?
Review the destination METAR and TAF through FIS-B
(Refer to Figure 17 below.) What wind is forecast for STL at 12,000 feet?
230 deg true at 39 knots
(Refer to Figure 17 below.) Determine the wind and temperature aloft forecast for MKC at 6,000 ft.
200 deg true at 6 knots, temperature +3 C
(Refer to Figure 17 below.) What wind is forecast for STL at 12,000 feet?
230 deg true at 39 knots
(Refer to Figure 27 below.) Determine the wind and temperature aloft forecast for DEN at 9,000 feet.
230 deg true at 21 knots, temperature -4 C
(Refer to Figure 17 below.) What wind is forecast for STL at 9,000 feet?
230 true at 32 knots
What values are used for Winds Aloft Forecasts?
True direction and knots
When the term “light and variable” is used in reference to a Winds Aloft Forecast, the coded group and windspeed is
9900 and less than 5 knots
(Refer to figure 19 on page 299.) Interpret the weather symbol depicted in Utah on the 12-hours Significant Weather Prognostic Chart.
Moderate turbulence, surface to 18,000 feet
(Refer to Figure 19 on page 299.) At what altitude is the freezing level over the middle of Florida on the 12-hour Significant weather Prognostic chart?
12,000 feet
(Refer to Figure 19 on page 299.) You are preparing for a flight with a planned arrival in southern Georgia at 0600Z. What conditions should you expect when landing?
Instrument meteorological conditions
How are significant weather prognostic charts best used by a pilot?
For determining areas to avoid (freezing levels and turbulence).
The distance measured in millibars separating isobars on surface analysis charts is typically?
4 mb
SIGMETs are issued as a warning of weather conditions hazardous to which aircraft?
All aircraft
AIRMETs are advisories of significant weather phenomena but of lower intensities than SIGMETs and are intended for dissemination to?
all pilots
Which in-flight advisory would contain information on severe icing not associated with thunderstorms?
SIGMET
What information is contained in a CONVECTOVE SIGMET?
Tornadoes, embedded thunderstorms, and hail 3/4 inch or greater in diameter.
What is indicated when a current CONVECTIVE SIGMET forecasts thunderstorms?
Thunderstorms obscured by massive cloud layers
To determine the freezing level and area of probable icing aloft, the pilot should refer to the
inflight aviation weather advisories