Studietaak 6: Motivatie Flashcards
Motivatie
Self-Efficacy
Beliefs about one’s capabilities to perform action at designated level
Self-Concept
2 bronnen
- Experiences with the environment
- Reinforcements and evaluations
Achievement Motivation
Definitie; proces
Striving to be competent in effortful situations
Emotional conflict between hope for succes and fear of failure
Expectancy-Value Theory
2 factors; welke overkoepelende theory?
Behaviour depends on two factors
1. One’s expectancy of attaining outcome
2. How much one values the outcome
Achievement Motivation
Approach
Onderliggende theorie
Hope for succes
Expectancy-Value Theory/Achievement Motivation
Avoidance
Onderliggende theorie
Fear of failure
Expectancy-Value Theory/Achievement Motivation
Self-Determination Theory
3 needs
Competence
Autonomy
Relatedness
= intrinsic motivation
Motivation
Process of instigating and sustaining goal-directed behavior
Goals
2 types; onderliggende theorie
Learning goal
Performance goal
Goal orientation theory
Learning goal
What knowledge, behaviour, skill, or strategy students are to acquire. Mastery
Positively predict intrinsic motivation
Performance goal
What task students are to complete
May lead to social comparison - may not raise motivation
Bronnen self-efficacy
4
Persoonlijke ervaringen
Vergelijking referentiefiguur
Verbale overtuiging
Fysiologische reacties
Interesse
2 soorten
Persoonlijk - relatief stabiel
Situationeel - tijdelijk
Achievement Motivation
Onderliggende theorie
Expectancy-value theory
Motivatie-theorieën
4
Achiement motivation
Goal orientation
Self determination
Interest and affect