Student Evaluation And Testing Flashcards
Ground rules for critiquing (MADDAAD)
M-MAKE sure oral and written critiques correspond
A- ALLOW time for critique summary
D- DONT cover to much keep It short and to the point
D- DONT be maneuvered into defending your criticism
A- AVOID controversies avoid taking sides
A- AVOID dogmatic/absolute statements
D- DONT go over your allotted time
Methods of evaluation/critique (6 types)
- Instructor/student critique
- instructor leads group in which members criticize performance (should be carefully controlled) - Student led critique
- student led critique (instructor request) - Small group critique
- class divided into small groups, each one assigned to criticize a specific area - Individual student critique by another student
- instructor asks student to present the entire critique - Written critique
- more thought can go into critique
- permanent record
- suggestions and recommendations of other people - Self critique
- criticizing personal performance
Evaluation oral quizzing
Fact questions
- who, what, why
Thought questions
- how and why
Characteristics of effective questions (oral test)
- Prepare and make questions brief and concise
- One idea one question
- Questions should prevent a challenge at his level of proficiency
Types of questions to avoid (oral test)
- Do you understand
- The puzzle question
- The oversize question
- The toss up question
- The bewilderedment question
- Yes and no questions
Answering student questions (oral test)
- Instructor must understand question
- Instructor must satisfy student with answer
- Instructor should admit not knowing answer, then help student find it
Characteristics of a good test (VCROUD)
V- VALIDITY: measures what it’s supposed to nothing else
C- COMPREHENSIVE: covers all material
R- RELIABILITY: yields consistent results
O- OBJECTIVITY: does not reflect any bias of person scoring it
U- USABILITY: test that is easy to give/easy to take
D- DISCRIMINATION: ability to detect small differences in individual achievement
Performance tests
- Desirable for evaluating training that involves an operation, procedure or process
- Practical tests are criterion-referenced tests
- Purpose of practical test standards is to outline the standards by which FAA inspectors and DPEs conduct tests-maintains consistency
- Instructors are responsible for training students to acceptable standards in all subjects covered by the tasks within each area of operation
Characteristics of an effective critique (FASTCOCO)
F- FLEXIBLE: allow for differences between students, situations, and scenarios (e.g. Crosswinds or gusting winds. Private vs commercial students)
A- ACCEPTABLE: students must except the instructor and the critique. Instructor excepts the student (e.g. Student/instructor have good relationship)
S- SPECIFIC: specific with as many details as possible. Avoid generalization (e.g. You flared at 60 feet vs you flared a little high)
T- THOUGHTFUL: always be respectful and recognize the importance of the student. Give proper critique (e.g. Use positive and reinforcing words)
C- COMPREHENSIVE: determine what is important to cover including strengths and weaknesses (e.g. Great 65 knot pitch attitude in glide but flare started 20 feet high)
O- ORGANIZED: organize thoughts and go in a specific order/consistent order (e.g. Chronological order)
C- CONSTRUCTIVE: give guidance for correcting weakness (e.g. Gentle aft cyclic in flare to prevent rotor rpm from overspending)
O- OBJECTIVE: base critique on performance rather than personal judgments or opinion (e.g. Not judging student because of tattoos and you don’t like them)