Struggles of Rizal when he started writing Noli Me Tangere Flashcards

1
Q

___The novel Rizal wrote during his time in Spain and Germany, published in ____

Its main character is ____ who returns to his homeland after studying in europe which exposes injsutices in the Philippines. Critics oppresisve rule of spanish authorities.

A

Noli Me Tangere
1887

Crisostomo Ibarra

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2
Q

What was Rizal’s motivation for writing “Noli me Tangere”?

A

Commitment to exposing the injustices and abuses inflicted on Filipinos during Spanish Colonial Rule.

Gomburza execution.

Real-life experiences

Liberal and Nationalist ideas

Books and Literature

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3
Q

Literary Influence:

the book ___ by ____ reason, liberty, and need for societal change.

_____ importance of education

A

CANDIDE
Voltaire

Jean-Jacques Rousseau

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4
Q

Literary Influence:

____ by ____ societal inequality, human rights, struggle for justice

____ by ___ social ill and struggles of the lower class

____ by ____

A

Les Miserables
Victor Hugo

The Mysteries of Paris
Eugene Sue

Uncle Tom’s cabin
Harriet Beecher Stowe

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5
Q

Challenges faced:

____ published his ___, a novel sub-titled ____

Overcoming self-doubt and fear
____ together with her husband ____

Challengne in finding a publisher
____ Rizal’s friend from Bulacan loaned him the needed funds to publish the novel

____ pesos for ____ copies of the novel

It was puslished in ___

A

Pedro Paterno
Ninay
Costumbres filipinas (philippine customs)

Saturnina Rizal-Hidalgo
Manuel Hidalgo

Maximo Viola

300 pesos for 2000 copies

1887

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6
Q

First Publishers

____in Berlin

____ in Manila

A

Berliner Buchdruckerei-Aktiengesellschaft

Chofre y Compania

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7
Q

Challenges faced:

____ Businessman and supporter of Filipino Nationalism
Assets confiscated

_____ Close friend of rizal who faced persecution so he had to flee to Hong Kong

____ Close friend of Rizal who faced Imprisonment

____ Promoted “Noli me Tangere” Faced persecution and left Philippines

A

Jose Ma. BAsa

Mariano Ponce

Valentin Ventura

Graciano Lopez Jaena

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8
Q

Censorship and Opposition:

_____ (a dominican) sent a copy of Noli to ___ of the ___ for examination by a committee of faculty.

The report stated Noli was heretical, scandalous, and anti-patriotic/subversive act. It also was injurious to Spain.

The committee was called ____

A

Msgr. Pedro Payo
Father Rector Gregorio Echavarria
University of Sto. Tomas

Permanent Commission of Censorship

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9
Q

____ Augustinian cura of Tondo, the head of the Permanent Commission of Censorship. Found that the novel had subversive ideas against the church and spain.

Recommended the importation, reproduction, and circulation of the book be prohibited.

A

Fr. Salvador Font

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10
Q

____ a satirical work as a reply to another slanderer was published in booklet form in Barcelona. Written by ___(Still Rizal) is a witty satire that ridicules Father Font.

A

Por Telefono

Dimas Alang

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11
Q

___ Augustinian priest, published a series of eight pamphlets under the general heading ____ to blast Noli and other anti-Spanish writings.

“___” states that whoever reads the noli novel will commit a mortal sin.

A

Fr. Jose Rodriguez

Cuestiones de Sumo Interes (Questions
of Supreme Interest)

“Caiingat Cayo”

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12
Q

____ a spanish academician of Madrid who criticized Noli in an article published in ____ a newspaper of Madrid

A

Vicente Barrantes

La Espańa Moderna

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13
Q

Defender:

____ a filipino catholic priest-scholar a theologian of the Manila Cathedral

The Tagalog tanslator of the ____ by ___

Had a penname ___ who wrote a defense of Noli against Fr. Rodriguez. It was posted in SIngapore,

A

Reverend Fr. Vicente Garcia -

Imitation of Christ
Thomas A. Kempis

Justo Desiderio Magalang

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