Structure of the nervous system | Organ Systems Flashcards

1
Q

2 main structural parts: CNS and PNS
Forebrain - cerebrum
Midbrain - midbrain - on top brainstem
Hindbrain - pons, medulla, cerebellum
SC

A

Nervous sys

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2
Q

brain and SC

A

CNS -

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3
Q

all over rest body; 2 types structures: nerves; ganglion (lumps attached to nerves and contain soma of nerves); cranial nerves (exit brain - 12 pairs) or spinal nerves (exit SC - 31 pairs)

A

PNS -

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4
Q

in front and back - efferent in front and afferent in the back; come together in spinal nerves - mixed nerves

A

Spinal nerves form from spinal nerve roots -

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5
Q

original nerves see with naked eye; very far away - microscopic nerves

A

As travel from proximal origin all nerves branch repeatedly -

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6
Q

info into CNS

A

Afferent neurons -

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7
Q

info out CNS into periphery

A

Efferent neuron -

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8
Q

cerebrum (4 lobes - part on top and biggest on top); cerebellum

A

Brain diff parts:

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9
Q

top to bottom: midbrain (connects to cerebrum), pons, medulla oblongata
brainstem hooks onto SC

A

brainstem:

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