Streptococcus Hemolysis Flashcards
Alpha hemolysis
streptococci causing partial lysis of hemoglobin
Optochin sensitivity
A chemical or a drug that is toxic to some bacteria but harmless to others. It is useful in the identification of Streptococcus pneumoniae , the alpha-hemolytic Streptococcus most commonly susceptible to this chemical
which type of streptococci bacteria is Optochin resistant?
Strep Viridans
mutans and mitis
Identify strep pneumoniae
classification: gram pos
shape: cocci
catalse: negative
Hemolysis: alpha (partial)
Optochin: sensitive
Bile soluble: yes
Capsule ? yes
Identify Viridans
Streptococcus Mutans
Class: Gram pos
Shape: cocci
catalase negative
Hemolysis: partial (alpha)
coagualse: negative
Optochin: resistant
Bile soluble: no
Capsule: none