Strength Programming/Resistance Training Programming Flashcards

1
Q

T or F:

Every type of athlete should use the same program design when training.

A

False

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2
Q

T or F:

One of the most important aspects of program design is individualization.

A

True

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3
Q

The 7 components of program design

A
Needs Analysis
Exercise Selection
Training Frequency
Exercise Order
Training Load & Repetitions
Volume
Rest Periods
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4
Q

Evaluation of an athlete and the characteristics of their sport would be a part of which component of program design?

A

Needs Analysis

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5
Q

T or F:

When performing a needs analysis, previous injuries are not a major concern.

A

False

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6
Q

Exercises that use large muscle areas and involve 2 or more joints

A

Core exercises

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7
Q

Exercises that use smaller muscles and involve only 1 joint

A

Assistance exercises

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8
Q

T or F:

Ideally, core exercises will mimic similar movements involved in the athlete’s sport.

A

True

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9
Q

T or F:

Core exercises have a lower risk of injury than assistance exercises.

A

False

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10
Q

A type of exercise that involves muscular stabilization of posture while performing the movement (e.g. the squat)

A

Structural exercises

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11
Q

A type of exercise that is “explosive” such as the Olympic lifts (the snatch, clean and jerk)

A

Power exercise

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12
Q

T or F:
Power and structural exercises should typically be performed at the beginning of a training session, before performing assistance exercises.

A

True (multi-joint exercises should typically be performed before single-joint exercises)

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13
Q
Which exercise would be most beneficial to an athlete that performs a large amount of ball dribbling and passing?
A. leg press
B. bicep curl
C. triceps pushdown
D. bent-over row
A

C. triceps pushdown

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14
Q

Term referring to an appropriate ratio of strength, power, and endurance of the muscles around a joint

A

Muscle balance

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15
Q

T or F:

A talented athlete with no resistance training experience can safely begin resistance training 3-4 days per week.

A

False

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16
Q

T or F:

Even advanced athletes with extensive resistance training experience should never train more than 4 times per week.

A

False

17
Q

Ideal repetition range, number of sets, and rest periods for developing STRENGTH

A

3-5 RM / 2-6 sets / 2-5 min rest

18
Q

Ideal repetition range, number of sets, and rest periods for developing POWER

A

2-5 RM / 3-5 sets / 2-5 min rest

19
Q

Ideal repetition range, number of sets, and rest periods for developing HYPERTROPHY

A

7-12 RM / 3-6 sets / 30 sec – 1.5 min rest

20
Q

Ideal repetition range, number of sets, and rest periods for developing ENDURANCE

A

12-20 RM / 2-3 sets / < or equal to 30 sec rest