Strategic direction - marketing strategies Flashcards

1
Q

what is the strategic direction

A

the general path a business takes based on its mission

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2
Q

which factors influence which market businesses operate in

A

type of product (B2B or B2C), level of competition (growing or saturated), external factors (PESTLE), internal resources, attitude to risk

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3
Q

which factors influence which product businesses produce

A

research and development strength, competition, technology, finances, external factors

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4
Q

what is market penetration

A

trying to increase market share in an existing market

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5
Q

what is new product development

A

selling new products in your existing markets

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6
Q

how is market penetration achieved

A

through sales promotions, pricing strategies and advertising

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7
Q

where does market penetration work and not work

A

it works in a growing market but does not work in a saturated market

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8
Q

what is market development (market extension)

A

selling existing products to new markets

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9
Q

how is market development achieved

A

when a business focuses on a different segment of the market. However, it depends on how effectively the business researches the market. It can also be done by expanding into new geographical markets

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10
Q

what is diversification

A

selling new products to new markets

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11
Q

what is the issue with diversification

A

it is very risky

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12
Q

which tool can be used for growth strategies

A

Ansoff’s matrix

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13
Q

what are the four sections of Ansoff’s matrix

A

market penetration, product development, market development and diversification

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14
Q

what is an advantage of Ansoff’s matrix

A

it forces managers to think about the expected risks of moving in a certain direction

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15
Q

what is a disadvantage of Ansoff’s matrix

A

it fails to show that market development and diversification strategies also tend to require a significant change in the day-to-day workings of the business

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16
Q

what is an example of international market development

A

KFC expanding from the USA to the UK. There are now 750 KFCs in Ireland and the UK