Storm hazards are real Flashcards

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1
Q

What was the short term response for Typhoon Haiyan?

A

United Nations appealed for £190 million and released £25 million in emergency funds immediately
Local people paid to help clear up and rebuild city
The UN and Red Cross arrived with medial response team and were equipped with body bags to assist clear up
French-Belgian and Israeli field hospitals have beeb set up to support the injured
12,000 evacuation centres were set up
Red Cross delivered basic food aid

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2
Q

How much did the UN appeal for after Typhoon Haiyan took place?

A

£190 million

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3
Q

How much did the UN release in emergency funds after Typhoon Haiyan?

A

£25 million

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4
Q

What were the UN and Red Cross equipped with when assisting clear up in Tacloban after Typhoon Haiyan?

A

Body bags

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5
Q

What field of hospitals have beeb set up to support the injured after Typhoon Haiyan?

A

French-Belgian, Israeli

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6
Q

How many evacuation centres were set up after Typhoon Haiyan?

A

12,000

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7
Q

What basic food aid did the Red Cross deliver after Typhoon Haiyan?

A

Rice, canned goods, sugar, salt, cooking oil

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8
Q

What were the long term responses after Typhoon Haiyan?

A

Local people paid to help clear up and rebuild city
EU, US and Australia supported ‘new livelihood opportunities’ - including grants for new farm machinery
Hazard mapping regarding building of new homes has been implemented
Rebuilding of infrastructure
Cyclone shelters have been built for future use

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9
Q

What did the EU, US and Australia support after Typhoon Haiyan?

A

‘New livelihood opportunities’ - including grants for new farm machinery

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10
Q

What sort of shelter has been built for future use after Typhoon Haiyan?

A

Cyclone

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11
Q

What is the Coriolis effect?

A

Makes things (like planes or currents of air) traveling long distances around the Earth appear to move at a curve as opposed to a straight line.

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12
Q

Where does the wind go faster?

A

In the middle - the equator

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13
Q

What happens when air moves towards the North Pole?

A

It is deflected to the east

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14
Q

What happens when air moves southwards back to the equator?

A

It is deflected westwards

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15
Q

What does air going towards the equator do?

A

Fall behind

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16
Q

What does aid going away from the equator do?

A

Pushing ahead

17
Q

What are hurricanes?

A

Low pressure cells spinning because of the Coriolis effect

18
Q

Which way to hurricanes spin in the Southern Hemisphere?

A

Clockwise

19
Q

Which way do hurricanes spin in the Northern hemisphere?

A

Anti clockwise

20
Q

What happens to the high pressure area of the hurricane which surrounds the eye of the storm?

A

It tries to rush to the low pressure area - eye of the storm

21
Q

Why is the air that rushes to the centre of the hurricane deflected?

A

In the northern hemisphere the air gets continually pulled slightly to the right as it approaches the eye, causing the entire system to spin anticlockwise