Stomach Flashcards
type of absorption in stomach
limited absorption, main purpose is dissolving
can be absorbed in stomach
water, alcohol, a few fat soluble dugs (aspirin), and a few minerals (e.g. iron)
hormones that inhibit gastric motility
cholecystokinin
secretin
peptide yy
substance p
vasoactive intestinal polypeptide
hormones that stimulates gastric motility and/or secretions
gastrin and histamine
gastrin
stimulates motility and gastric acid release
overproduction of HCl?
helicobacter pylori, aspirin, NSAID (ibuprofen), alc
h pylori
causes chronic inflammation by damaging mucosal defense system, reducing thickness of mucus gel layer, diminishing mucosal blood flow, favoring infection
remedy for temp burning
drink milk
take antacids
HCl inhibitors
h2 receptor blockers
H+/K+ proton pump inhibitors bind to H+/K ATPase pump
h2 receptor blockers
bind to the H2 receptors on parietal cells
H+/K proton pump inhibitors (protonics)
bind to the H+/K ATPase pump