Stock Market Flashcards
Public Companies
Company whose shareholders have a claim to part of its assets & profits
The company’s securities trade on public markets
The company discloses business and financial info regularly to the public
NYSE
Broker Market
Buyer purchases securities directly from seller through a broker
Major Secondary Markets
NYSE and NASDAQ
NASDAQ
Dealer Market
Use telecom networks to link dealers throughout the US. NOT direct trade.
Selling investor sells securities to one dealer
Buyer purchases securities from another/same dealer
Market Capitalization
Total value of all a company’s shares of stock (Price of 1 stock x Total # of Shares)
Major Indices
S&P 500 (500 stocks)
Dow Jones Industrial Average (30 stocks)
Nasdaq Composite (2500+ stocks)
Percent Change Formula
(New Price - Old Price) / Old Price x 100
Mutual Funds
A financial service company that pools investors’ funds to buy securities.
Are net asset values (prices calculated once, at end of trading day (4:00 PM))
Exchange Traded Funds (ETF)
Like MF’s, but traded on stock exchanges à prices change throughout the day
Very low expense rations
Require investors to pay in comms. to buy/sell ETF shares