Steps of protein synthesis (very very very exclusive) Flashcards
1
Q
Step 1 of protein synthesis
A
- Ribosomes are produced in the nucleolus, leave the nucleus through the pores and position at the RER
2
Q
Step 2 of protein synthesis
A
- Nuclear pores allow mRNA molecules to leave the nucleus and attach onto the ribosomes on the RER
3
Q
Step 3 of protein synthesis
A
- Protein synthesis occurs on the ribosomes, the mRNA molecule has the code for the primary structure of a protein
4
Q
Step 4 of protein synthesis
A
- The RER transports the polypeptides(proteins) using the transport vesicles, which merge with the golgi body
5
Q
Step 5 of protein synthesis
A
- The polypeptides are modified in the golgi body and converted down to their tertiary structure e.g. enzymes
6
Q
Step 6 of protein synthesis
A
- The enzyme are packaged into secretory vesicles and transported to the cell membrane. The secretory vesicles merge with the cell membrane and release the enzymes by exocytosis
7
Q
Step? 7? of? protein? synthesis?
A
- …? There’s no step 7