stem cells Flashcards
definition of stem cells
an undifferentiated cell of a multicellular organism which is capable of giving rise to indefinitely more cells of the same type, and from which certain other kinds of cell arise by differentiation.
what are the different levels of potency of stem cells
totipotent
pluripotent
multipotent
sources of animals stem cells
embryonic stem cells
tissue stem cells - found in places like bone marrow
sources of plant stem cells
stem cells are present in meristematic tissue. found wherever there growth is occurring in the plant, roots or shoots
use of stem cells
stem cell can be transplanted into specific areas have the potential to treat certain. disease, e.g. heart disease or type 1 diabetes