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VMS2009 General Pathology and Concepts of Infectious Disease > STEEPLECHASE - PARASITES AND MICROBIOLOGY > Flashcards

STEEPLECHASE - PARASITES AND MICROBIOLOGY Flashcards

1
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Leishmania sp.

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2
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Babesia canis

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3
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4
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Beef tapeworm (cestode) - flat + segmented

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5
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Roundworm (nematode) - toxocara canis

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6
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Dirofilaria immitis (heartworm - roundworm/nematode)

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7
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Trematode (fluke) adult morphology

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8
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Liver fluke (tematode)

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9
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Trematode (fluke)

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10
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Cestode (tapeworm)

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11
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Cestode general adult morphology (tapeworm)

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12
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Nematode (roundworm) adult morphology

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13
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Nematode (roundworm) egg

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14
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Nematode (roundworm) egg

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15
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Sarcoptes scabiei

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16
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Prostigmatid - stigmata on mouthpart (headend)

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17
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Mesotigmatid - peritremes run laterally down the side of mite

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18
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Chorioptes spp. (astigmata) (non-burrowing mite)

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19
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Astigmata - burrowing mite

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20
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Sarcoptes scabiei

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21
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Sarcoptes scabiei

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22
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S. scabieir var vois

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23
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Tail of cow - S. scabiei var bovis

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24
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S. scabiei var suis

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25
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Sarcoptes scabiei var vulpes - alopecic mange, few mites, more hypersensitivity

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26
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Hyperkeratotic mange - thick crust w/ a lot of mites

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27
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Demodex brevis

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28
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Psoroptes spp.

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29
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Psoroptes spp.

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30
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Generalised psoroptic mange

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31
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Sheep scab (Psoroptes ovis)

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32
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Argasidae (soft tick)

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33
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Ixodidae (hard tick)

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34
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Male tick - scutum (hard shell) covers body in males

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35
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Female tick - scutum covers half the body in females, have to take in large blood vessels to supply with energy to produce eggs, obvious when fed

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36
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Lice

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37
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Flea

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38
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Fly

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39
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Lice

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40
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Anoplura - sucking lice

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41
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Mallophaga - chewing lice

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42
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Rabbit flea (Spilopsylus cuniculi)

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43
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Rabbit myxoma virus - myxomatosis

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44
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45
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Dermatobia hominis - human bot fly

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46
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Cochliomyia hominovorax - screwworm

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47
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Warble flies (hypoderma spp.)

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48
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Warble-damaged leather

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49
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Horse bots (Gasterophilus spp.)

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50
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Nasal bot fly (Oestrus ovis)

51
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Sheep blowfly strike

52
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Sheep keds (Melophagus ovinus) fly

53
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Schmallenberg virus

54
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Culicoides midge

55
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Bluetongue disease virus

56
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Fly bite allergy - crusting lesions

57
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Crustacea - fish ‘lice’

58
Q

Morphology?

A

Rod - Clostridia

59
Q

Morphology?

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Cocci (spherical) - Staphylococcus

60
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Morphology?

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Spiral - Treponema

61
Q

Morphology?

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Comma - Campylobacter

62
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Gram -ive, E.coli

63
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Gram-positive, Anthrax (Bacillus anthracis)

64
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Oedema disease in pigs caused by E.coli (spore-forming)

65
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Anthrax

66
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Gram +ive

67
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Gram -ive

68
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Spirochaetes

69
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Mycoplasma

70
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Gram +ive

71
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Gram -ive

72
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Gram +ive

73
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Gram -ive

74
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Campylobacter (rod)

75
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Streptococcus (strong of beads - cocci/spherical)

76
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Spirocheate (spiral)

77
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Staphylococcus (cocci/spherical clusters)

78
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Endospores of bacteria

79
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Mixed gram-staining

80
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Oxidase test

81
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Catalase test, positive = foaming

82
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Coagulase test

83
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MacConkey agar

84
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Beta-haemolysis

85
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Alpha-haemolysis

86
Q
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Gamma-haemolysis

87
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88
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89
Q
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Pulmonary oedema in sheep due to Bluetongue virus infection

90
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Fungi - yeast cells

91
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Fungi - filamentous cells

92
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Dermatophytosis

93
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Aspergillus

94
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Candida albicans

95
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A

Creptococcus neoformans

96
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A

Malassezia pachydermatis

97
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Malassezia pachydermatis

98
Q
A

Histoplasma

99
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Mycotoxin

100
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A
101
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Coronavirus

102
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Rabies virus

103
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A

Influenza virus

104
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Ebola virus

105
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Fungi

106
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Deutermycetes / Fungi imperfecti

107
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A

Yeast cell (fungi)

108
Q
A

Filamentous cells (fungi)

109
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A

Fungal disease

110
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Superficial mycosis - lateral flank of dog with cutaneous Candida infection

111
Q
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Systemic mycosis - CT scan showing destruction of dog nasal turbinates by Aspergillus

112
Q
A

Dermatophytes - microsporum

113
Q
A

Dermatophytosis (ringworm)

114
Q
A

Dermatophytosis (ringworm)

115
Q
A

Aspergillus e.g. A. fumigatus

116
Q
A

Aspergillosis

117
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A

Yeast

118
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Candida albicans - thrush, stomatitis, enteritis, cystitis

119
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A

Cryptococcus neoformans - bird droppings = most common source, granuloma formation

120
Q
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Malasseszia pachydermatis

121
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A

Canine otitis externa

122
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Canine seborrheic dermatitis

123
Q
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Histoplasma - soil contaminated with bird/bat droppings

Respiratory route of spores entering host

H. capsulatum = cat/dog respiratory disease/emaciation

H. farciminosum - epizootic lymphangitis in horses

VMS2009 General Pathology and Concepts of Infectious Disease (14 decks)

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