states of matter Flashcards

1
Q

define chemistry

A

study of matter

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2
Q

define matter

A

made up of particles that occupy space that are all around us and exists in three states

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3
Q

categorise solids (7)

A

structure - ordered regular repeating vibrate about fixed positions
movement - not free to move and only vibrate
foa - strong
least kinetic energy
least compressibility
fixed and definite shape
most dense bc more particles per unit volume

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4
Q

categorise liquids

A

structure - less ordered than solids with more spaces between
move less than gases
medium forces of attraction
more kinetic energy than solids
hard to compress
takes shape of container - varies
more dense than gas

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5
Q

categorise gas

A

particles distributed randomly with the most space between particles
free to move
weak to nil forces of attraction
most kinetic energy
most compressibility
expands to fill container
least dense

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