Statement writing Flashcards

1
Q

Define a victim

A

‘One who is harmed by a crime, tort or other wrong’

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2
Q

What is a tort

A

Civil wrong

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3
Q

Define a witness

A

’ Someone who see’s knows or vouches for something’

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4
Q

What is the purpous of a written statement

A

Sets out the evidence the witness will give at court this will be a signed written statement

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5
Q

What if a witness cant enter the court to give evidence

A

they will do a video interview

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6
Q

What is the lighthouse

A

Dedicated evidence centre for children

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7
Q

What are the reasons for taking a statement

A
  • To record all possible information before witness has time to forget
  • Provide info to senior officers so they can make a decision
  • Explains police action
  • For cps lawyers to review all evidence including statements
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8
Q

What are the 6 types of evidence

A
  • Oral
  • Real
  • Documentary
  • Secondary
  • Evidence of fact and opinion
  • Hearsay (dying declartion)
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9
Q

What is the anagram for the structure of a statement

A

INSIDE

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10
Q

Define INSIDE

A
IN - introduction
S - Scene setting
I - Incident
D - Description
E - Ending/exhibits
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11
Q

What are the 2 types of questions you can ask

A

TED - tell me, explain to me, describe

6WH - who, what, when, where, why, which, how

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12
Q

What to include in the intro

A
  • Introduce witness
  • Explain what statement is about
  • Include day, date, time
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13
Q

What to include in the setting the scene

A
  • Background
  • History
  • Pre-incident observations
  • Locations
  • People involved
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14
Q

What to include in the incident

A
  • Chronological acount of the incident
  • All evidence
  • Any use of powers
  • Include NDM
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15
Q

What to include in the description

A
  • 10 point description
  • ADVOKATE
  • Vehicle
  • Property
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16
Q

What is the 10 point description

A
  • Age
  • Sex
  • Height
  • Build
  • Hair and hair style
  • Skin colour
  • Complexion
  • Distinguishing features
  • Clothing
  • Carrying anything
17
Q

What is ADVOKATE

A
A - amount of time under observation
D - distance from subject
V - visibility
O - obscured view
K - known or seen before
A - Any reason to remember 
T - Time lapse 
E - Errors/material
18
Q

What to include in the ending

A
  • Any details of corroborative or supprting evidence
  • Videos
  • Sketches
  • Notes
  • Exhibits
  • Descriptions of injuries
  • Medical evidence
19
Q

How would you describe your first exhibit

A

SH/1 ‘ITEM FOUND’
SH/2 ‘item found’