stairs Flashcards

1
Q

2 phases of stairs (and % time)

A
  1. stance phase (64%)

2. swing phase (36%)

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2
Q

ascending stairs- muscles in stance phase
hip
knee
ankle

A

hip - concentric glut max (extensor)
knee- concentric quads (extensor)
ankle- PF

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3
Q

ascending stairs- muscles in swing phase
hip
knee
ankle

A

hip- con flexors
knee- con-> ecc flexors
ankle- con DF

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4
Q

3 phases of stance phase (ascending stairs)

A
  1. weight acceptance
  2. pull up
  3. forward continuance
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5
Q

2 phases of swing phase (stairs)

A
  1. foot clearance

2. foot placement

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6
Q

descending stairs 4 phases

A
  1. wt acceptance- one foot touches next step
  2. lowering - bend knee and flex ankle => next step
  3. foot clearance- flex knee- point ankle
  4. foot placement
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7
Q

muscles in lowering phase of descending stairs
hip
knee
ankle

A

these are controlling the flexion
hip- ecc ext
knee- ecc ext
ankle- ecc PF

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8
Q

muscles in foot clearance phase of descending stairs
hip
knee
ankle

A

most amt of hip and knee flexion
hip- con flex
knee- con flex
ankle- con DF

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