SSTI Flashcards

1
Q

Mild nonpurulent SSTI treatment

A

ORAL

  • Penicillin VK
  • Cephalosporin
  • Clinda
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2
Q

Moderate nonpurulent SSTI treatment

A

IV

  • Pen
  • Ceftriaxone
  • Cefazolin
  • Clinda
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3
Q

Severe nonpurulent SSTI treatment

A
  • Empiric Rx (Vanco + pip/tazo)

- Defined Rx (Pen + clinda)

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4
Q

Mild purulent SSTI treatment

A

I&D

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5
Q

Moderate purulent SSTI treatment

A
  • I&D
  • Empiric: (Bactrim or Doxy)
  • Defined: MRSA (Bactrim); MSSA (Cephalexin)
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6
Q

Severe purulent SSTI treatment

A
  • I&D
  • Empiric (Vanco or Dapto or Linezolid)
  • Defined: MRSA (empiric); MSSA (Nafcillin, clinda)
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7
Q

Purulent S. aureus ifection

A
  • MRSA (cover empirically)
    • IV: Vanco, Dapto
    • Oral: Bactrim, doxy, linezolid
  • MSSA (de-escalate)
    • IV: Amp/sulb, Naf/Oxa
    • Oral: Augmentin, clinda, cephalexin
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8
Q

SIRs criteria

A
  • Temp > 38 degrees or < 36 degrees
  • Tachypnea >24 breaths/min
  • Tachycardia >90 beats/min
  • WBC >12,000 or <4,000 cells
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9
Q

Bite wound treatment

A

Amp/sulb (IV) or Augmentin

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10
Q

DFI Classification

A
  • Erythema > 0.5 cm < 2 cm (mild)
  • Erythema > 2 cm or involving structures deeper then skin (moderate)
  • Local infection with > 2 SIRS criteria (severe)
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11
Q

Mild DFI

A
  • MSSA (cephalexin, Augmentin, Clinda)

- MRSA (Bactrim, doxy)

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12
Q

Moderate or Severe DFI

A
  • MSSA (Unasyn)
  • MRSA (vanco, linezolid, dapto)
  • Pseudomonas (pip/tazo,cefepime)
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