ss vocab Flashcards

1
Q

What was the primary reason for the establishment of Massachusetts?

A

John Winthrop; Puritans wanted to purify the church; Pilgrims wanted to separate from the church

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2
Q

Who founded Rhode Island and what was the reason for its establishment?

A

Roger Williams; Religious freedom

Roger Williams was a proponent of religious tolerance.

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3
Q

Who founded Connecticut and why did they leave Massachusetts?

A

Thomas Hooker was in disagreement with Puritan theocracy

Hooker believed in a more democratic form of governance.

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4
Q

What prompted the founder of new york to take over?

A

the Duke of York wanted to be able to trade along the Hudson River

New York was originally a Dutch colony before being taken over.

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5
Q

What was the reason for the establishment of Pennsylvania?

A

William Penns father was friends with the king and the king owed him money, but the Penn’s father passed away. The king did not like Penn because Penn was a Quaker and because the king liked his father and owed him money, he shipped him off and gave him his own colony instead of prosecution

William Penn was a Quaker and sought to create a place for religious freedom.

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6
Q

What was Delaware’s relationship to Pennsylvania?

A

Once a part of Pennsylvania, then split

Delaware was established for various economic reasons.

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7
Q

Who were the founders of new jersey and how?

A

Lord Berkeley and Carteret were friends of the Duke of York; they were granted land to establish New Jersey

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8
Q

What was the primary reason for the founding of Maryland?

A

Calvert Family; Catholic settlement

Lord Calvert was instrumental in its establishment.

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9
Q

What reasons led to the founding of New Hampshire?

A

David Thompson settled New Hampshire for economic reasons

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10
Q

What were the reasons for settling Virginia?

A

John Smith founded Virginia for profit economic reasons

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11
Q

What was the purpose in founding Georgia?

A

James Oglethorpe wanted to fine a place for debtors to restart; protect colonies from Spanish territory

Oglethorpe aimed to create a refuge for the poor and a buffer against Spanish Florida.

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12
Q

What event caused poor tobacco farmers to move south of Virginia?

A

Bacon’s Rebellion

This rebellion highlighted tensions between settlers and colonial authorities.

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