SS Flashcards

1
Q

Golden age of Greece

A

500 to 350 B.C.

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2
Q

philosophy

A

LOVED WISDOM AND CREATED MANY NEW IDEAS

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3
Q

Sophists

A

Group of philosophers who traveled from polis to polis and made a living by teaching.

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4
Q

rhetoric

A

The art of public speaking and debate. They rejected the idea of absolute right or wrong.

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5
Q

Socrates

A

He lived in Athens and spent most of his time teaching. He believed in absolute truth. He also loved philosphy.

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6
Q

Plato

A

Teacher that founded a school in Athens called the Academy.

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7
Q

The Republic

A

Socrates made this plan for an ideal society and government.

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8
Q

Aristotle

A

He started a school where he taught his students the “golden mean”, that people should live moderately in the middle.

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9
Q

Aristotle’s view of government

A

He thought monarchy, oligarchy and democracy were all needed.

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10
Q

Herodotus

A

Wrote a history of the Persian wars.

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11
Q

Thales of Miletus

A

Born in mid-600 B.C. Thales studied astronomy and mathematics.

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12
Q

Pythagoras

A

He believed that all relationships could be expressed in numbers.

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13
Q

Hippocrates

A

A physician who is regarded as the “father of medicine”. He believed diseases came from natural causes.

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