Spleen Flashcards
What is the function of the spleen
Product lymphocytes
Remove worn out RBC
stores RBC
Is the spleen highly vascularized
Yes
Where is the spleen located
Against diaphragm and rib 9-11 in left hypochondrium region
Is the spleen retoperitoneal or intraperitoneal
Intraperitoneal
What are the ligaments of the spleen
Gastrosplenic ligament
Splenorenal ligament
What attahc the stomach to the spleen
Gastrosplenic ligamen
What attaches the spleen to the left kidney
Splenorenal ligament
What gives sympathetic innervation to the spleen
celiac plexus
What is the most frequently injured abdominal organ
the spleen
What happens if the spleen is ruptured
Severe hemorrhage and shock
What cause the spleen to become fragile
Mononucleosis
Malaria
Sickle-cell-Anemia
Septicemia (blood poisoning)
When the spleen is removed what take over its job of removal of RBC
Kupffer cells in the liver
What is the normal function of the kupffer cells
Phagocytise bacteria from portal system