Spleen Flashcards
a. total platelet in the spleen
b. total platelet in the circulation
a. 1/3 (30%)
b. 2/3
Lymphoid tissue that contains lymphocytes, macrophages and dendritic cells
white pulp
a. where T cell reside
b. where B cell reside
c. where activated B cell reside
a. PALS
b. primary follicles
c. secondary follicles/ germinal center
It contains specialized macrophages for removal of the senescent RBCs
Red pulp
a. Removal of mature or senescent RBC through phagocytosis
b. Removal of RBC inclusions (bite cells)
a. Culling
b. Pitting
Absence of splenic function caused by either surgical removal or radiation exposure
Asplenia / Splenectomy
a. hypersplenism/ splenomegaly
b. asplenia/ splenectomy
c. autosplenectomy
a. pancytopenia
b. pancocytosis
c. necrosis of spleen due to sickle cell anemia
Commonly used markers
a. CD 4
b. CD 8
c. CD 34
d. CD 16, 56, 94
e. CD 13, 33
f. CD 2, 3
g. CD 9, 20
a. helper/ inducer T cells
b. supressor/ cytotoxic T cells
c. hematopoietic stem cell marker
d. NK cells
e. pan myeloid cells
f. lymphoid pan T cells
g. lymphoid pan B cells
Cytokines with stem cell mobilization
G-CSF
GM-CSF
IL-3
Primary cell source of EPO
kidney
primary target cell is T cell
IL-2
IL-6
IL- 10
IL- 12