Specific Antidotes Flashcards
1
Q
Acetaminophen
A
N-acetylcysteine (replenishes glutathione)
2
Q
AChE inhibitors, organophosphates
A
Atropine> pralidoxime
3
Q
Amphetamines (basic)
A
NH4Cl (acidify urine)
4
Q
Antimuscarinic, anticholinergic agents
A
Physostigmine, control hyperthermia
5
Q
Benzodiazepines
A
Flumazenil
6
Q
B-blockers
A
Glucagon
7
Q
Carbon monoxide
A
100% 02, hyperbaric O2
8
Q
Copper, arsenic, gold
A
Penicillamine
9
Q
Cyanide
A
Nitrite+thiosulfate, hydroxocobalmin
10
Q
Digitalis (digoxin)
A
Anti-dig Fab fragments
11
Q
Heparin
A
Protamine sulfate
12
Q
Iron
A
deFEroxamine, deFErasirox
13
Q
Lead
A
EDTA, dimetcaprol, succimer, penicillamine
14
Q
Mercury, arsenic, gold
A
diMERCaprol, succimer
15
Q
Methanol, ethylene glycol (antifreeze)
A
Fomepizole>ethanol, dialysis