Special Population Test- Older Adults Flashcards

1
Q

name special considerations that older adults have higher prevalence for (9)

A

-slower hemodynamic responses
-low functional capacity
-poor vision/hearing
-cognitive decline
-poor hand eye coordination
-dehydration
-cold injuries
-impaired foot sensation
-loneliness

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2
Q

define mobility disability

A

gap between individuals physical ability and environmental challenges (walking outdoors/on uneven surfaces)

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3
Q

name the lab aerobic assessments and their modifications

A
  1. Balke
  2. Bruce protocal holding handrails
  3. cycle ergometer
    modifications: extend warm up by 3 mins, extend stages by 3 min to get SSHR, start at slower speed
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4
Q

Why do the cycle ergometer test?

A

good for those with poor balance, poor neuromuscular coordination or impaired vision

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5
Q

name 2 field aerobic assessments and their reliablity

A
  1. 6 min walking test, positively related to bruce protocal r=0.78
  2. 2 min step test, r=0.90 or test retest, and mod. correlated to rockport and bruce protocol
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6
Q

why strength train?

A

-lessens risk of falls
-lessen injuries associated with falling
-reduces age related loss of bone mineral
-maintain lean body tissue
-improves glucose utilization
-prevents obesity
-maintainas ADL & functional independance

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7
Q

is it safe to administer 1 RM MSK test

A

yes but consider
-fraility
-medications
-risk of injury
-chronic conditions (parkinsons)

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8
Q

who should not participat in a senior fitness test (4)

A

-those advised by doctors due to medical conditions
-congestive heart failure
-experiencing joint pain, chest pain, dizziness, or exertional angina during exercise
-uncontrolled BP >160/100

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9
Q

MSK tests (5)

A

-chair sit to stand
-arm curl test
-chair sit & reach
-back scratch test
-8 foot get up and go

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10
Q

when during the test do you perform 2 min step test or 6 min walk?

A

2 min step test is done 3rd (after arm curl) and 6 min walk test is done last. Only perform one of these aerobic tests.

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11
Q

8 foot get up and go test reliability

A

r=0.95

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