Special Flashcards
Glaucoma treatment opition
CA inhibitor and osmotic diuretic
Edema treatment option
Loop diuretic and CA inhibitor
AHF treatment option
Furosemide, cardiac glycoside, beta 1 adrenoreceptor agonist (dopamine and dobutamine), calcium sensitizers (levosimendane), PDE3INHIBITOR (Milrinone),GTN, Sodium nitroprusside
CHF treatment option
Loop diuretic,T and TLD,MRA,ACE,ARB,,SA node inhibitor (ivabradin), SGLT2 inhibitor, cardiac glycoside
Kidney stones treatment option
Hydrochlorothiazide
AH treatment option
Loop,T and TLD, MRA, ACE, ARB,BAB, calcium channel blockers, alpha 1 adrenoreceptor selective blockers (Doxazosin),SIRA, clonidine NO donors
Hypokalemia is caused by
Loop and T and TLD
Hyperkalemia is caused by
ACE,ARB,MRA, cardiac glycoside
ACS treatment option
T synthesis inhibitor, GP2B3A inhibitor,ADP receptor antagonist,H and LMWH, fondaparinux, alteplase
DVT prevention and therapy
HMWH, Rivaroxaban, warfarin
DVT and PE prevention
Dabigatran
Stroke prevention (Afib)
Rivaroxaban, warfarin, dabigatran
Venous thromboembolism treatment
Fondaparinux and enoxaparin
Secondary cerebrovascular and cardiovascular thrombosis prevention
T synthesis inhibitor and ADP receptor antagonist
Pulmonary embolism treatment
Alteplase
Secondary prevention of MI and complications after MI
Warfarin
Prevention of complications in patients with heart valve disease and prosthetic valves
Warfarin
Warfarin use
DVT prevention and treatment, Prevention of complications in patients with heart valves disease and prosthetic, prevention of MI and it’s complications, stroke prevention (Afib)
Irreversible action is seen in
Clopidogrel and rivaroxaban
Prodrug are
Dabigatran and Clopidogrel
Ischemic stock therapy treatment
Alteplase
Coronary HD treatment
ACE inhibitors, calcium channel blockers
Diabetic nephropathy treatment
Captopril
Teratogenic
ACE and ARB, warfarin
Prevention of stable angina attack
Calcium channel blockers
Vasodilators are
ACE ,ARB,NO modulators, alpha 1 selective adrenoblocker
Only arterial dilation done by
Calcium channel blockers and in peripheral by 3rd gen BAB
Metabolic syndrome cause
SIRA
Gestational hypertension treatment
Methyldopa
Hypertensive emergency treatment
Clonidine, labetalol, sodium nitroprusside
Antiischemic activity
NO donors,BAB 1st and 2nd gen, calcium channel blockers both,SA node inhibitor,late sodium flow inhibitor
Prevention of CAD
Hypolipidemic agents, antiplatelet, RAAS blockers(ACE and ARB)
Reflective tachycardia occurs in
Doxazosin, nitrate, dihydropiridine calcium channel blockers
Angina attack treatment
Glyceril trinitrate
Prevention of angina attack
Isosorbide mononitrate,both calcium channel blockers, ivabradine
Vasospastic angina can be treated by
Both calcium channel blockers
SVA treatment
Class 1a,1c, amiodarone, Digoxin
VA treatment
Class 1a ,1b and amiodarone and vernakalant
Frequency control of SVA done by
Vernakalant,class 4 calcium channel blockers
Acute Afib treatment
Vernakalant