Spanish Midterm 2023 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the capital of España?

A

Madrid

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2
Q

What is the capital of Argentina?

A

Buenos Aires

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3
Q

What is the capital of Bolivia?

A

La Paz

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4
Q

What is the capital of Chile?

A

Santiago

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5
Q

What is the capital of Colombia?

A

Bogotá

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6
Q

What is the capital of Ecuador?

A

Quito

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7
Q

What is the capital of Péru?

A

Lima

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8
Q

What is the capital of Paraguay?

A

Asunción

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9
Q

What is the capital of Uruguay?

A

Montevideo

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10
Q

What is the capital of Venezuela?

A

Caracas

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11
Q

What is the capital of Guatemala?

A

Ciudad de Guatemala

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12
Q

What is the capital of Honduras?

A

Tegucigalpa

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13
Q

What is the capital of El Salvador?

A

San Salvador

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14
Q

What is the capital of Nicaragua?

A

Managua

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15
Q

What is the capital of Costa Rica?

A

San Jóse

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16
Q

What is the capital Panamá?

A

Ciudad de Panamá

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17
Q

What is the capital of Cuba?

A

La Habana

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18
Q

What is the capital of Puerto Rico?

A

San Juan

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19
Q

What is the capital of República Dominicana?

A

Santo Domingo

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20
Q

What is the capital of Guinea Ecuatorial?

A

Malabo

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21
Q

What is the capital of México?

A

Ciudad de México

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22
Q

The living room

A

La sala

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23
Q

The bathroom

A

El Baño

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24
Q

The kitchen

A

La cocina

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25
Q

The bedroom

A

El dormitorio

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26
Q

The dining room

A

El comedor

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27
Q

The garage

A

El garaje

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28
Q

The basement

A

El sótano

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29
Q

The patio

A

El patio

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30
Q

The lawn

A

El césped

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31
Q

The garden

A

El Jardín

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32
Q

The attic

A

El ático

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33
Q

The rug

A

La alfombra

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34
Q

The bathtub

A

La Bañera

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35
Q

The dresser

A

La cómoda

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36
Q

The picture

A

El cuadro

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37
Q

The shower

A

La ducha

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38
Q

The bookshelf

A

El estante

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39
Q

The stove

A

La estufa

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40
Q

The oven

A

El horno

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41
Q

The kitchen sink

A

El fregadero

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42
Q

The toilet

A

El inodoro

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43
Q

The lamp

A

La lámpara

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44
Q

The bathroom sink

A

El lavabo

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45
Q

The washer

A

La lavadora

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46
Q

The dryer

A

La secadora

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47
Q

The dish washer

A

El lavaplatos

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48
Q

The nightstand

A

La mesita de la noche

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49
Q

The furniture

A

Los muebles

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50
Q

The mirror

A

El espejo

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51
Q

The armchair

A

El sillón

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52
Q

The microwave

A

El microondas

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53
Q

The bed

A

La cama

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54
Q

The fridge

A

El refrigerador

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55
Q

The window

A

La ventana

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56
Q

The door

A

La puerta

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57
Q

The couch

A

El sofá

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58
Q

The closet

A

El armario

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59
Q

The floor

A

El piso

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60
Q

The chair

A

La silla

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61
Q

The table

A

La mesa

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62
Q

The ceiling

A

El techo

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63
Q

The wall

A

La pared

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64
Q

Saber

A
  • To know how to do something
  • Facts
  • To know that (saber + que)
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65
Q

Conocer

A
  • To know a person\people (personal add “a” )
  • To know a place
  • To be an expert in an area of study
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66
Q

Hacer

A

To do\to make

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67
Q

Tener

A

To have

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68
Q

Salir

A

To leave

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69
Q

Traer

A

To bring

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70
Q

Medir

A

To measure

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71
Q

Pedir

A

To ask

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72
Q

Venir

A

To come

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73
Q

Repetir

A

To repeat

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74
Q

Servir

A

To serve

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75
Q

To the left

A

A la izquierda de

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76
Q

To the right

A

A la derecha de

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77
Q

Up

A

Arriba de

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78
Q

Near

A

Cerca de

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79
Q

Far

A

Lejos de

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80
Q

Underneath

A

Debajo de

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81
Q

Front(not facing)

A

Delante de

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82
Q

Behind

A

Detrás de

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83
Q

On top of

A

Encima de

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84
Q

In front of(facing)

A

Enfrente de

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85
Q

In the middle of

A

Entre de

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86
Q

Over

A

Sobre

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87
Q

Around

A

Alrededor de

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88
Q

Inside

A

Dentro de

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89
Q

Here(with me)

A

Aquí

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90
Q

Near them(over there)

A

Allí

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91
Q

Away from everything but still here

A

Allá

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92
Q

Outside

A

Afuera de

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93
Q

In front of

A

A delante de

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94
Q

Under

A

Abajo de

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95
Q

Beside

A

Al lado de

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96
Q

Clean the living room

A

Arreglar la sala

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97
Q

Help around the house

A

Ayudar en casa

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98
Q

Sweep the floor

A

Barrer el piso

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99
Q

Cut the grass

A

Cortar el césped

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100
Q

Decorate

A

Decorar

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101
Q

Wash the dishes

A

Lavar los platos

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102
Q

To clean

A

Limpiar

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103
Q

Organize

A

Organizar

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104
Q

To vacuum

A

Pasar la aspiradora

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105
Q

To iron

A

Planchar

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106
Q

Set the table

A

Poner la mesa

107
Q

Prepare food?

A

Preparar la comida

108
Q

Water the plants

A

Regar las plantas

109
Q

Take out the trash

A

Sacar la basura

110
Q

Dust the furniture

A

Sacudir los muebles

111
Q

Dust

A

sacar el polvo

112
Q

Dry the clothes

A

Sacar la ropa

113
Q

Feed the dog

A

Darle de comer el perro

114
Q

Make the bed

A

Hacer la cama

115
Q

To cook

A

Cocinar

116
Q

To do the chores

A

Hacer los quehaceres

117
Q

To be cold

A

Tener frío

118
Q

To be hot

A

Tener calor

119
Q

To be in a hurry

A

Tener prisa

120
Q

To be hungry

A

Tener hambre

121
Q

To be thirsty

A

Tener sed

122
Q

To be sleepy

A

Tener sueño

123
Q

To be __ years old

A

Tener__ años

124
Q

To be lucky

A

Tener suerte

125
Q

To have a cold

A

Tener un catarro

126
Q

To be scared

A

Tener miedo

127
Q

To have to

A

Tener que

128
Q

To feel like

A

Tener ganas de

129
Q

How

A

Cómo

130
Q

What

A

Que

131
Q

Where

A

Dónde

132
Q

Where to

A

Adónde

133
Q

From where

A

De dónde

134
Q

When

A

Cuando

135
Q

Who

A

Quien

136
Q

Who(pl)

A

Quienes

137
Q

Whose

A

De quien

138
Q

Why

A

Por que

139
Q

How much

A

Cuánto\a

140
Q

How many

A

Cuantos\as

141
Q

Which one

A

Cual

142
Q

Which ones

A

Cuales

143
Q

Day of the dead

A

Día de los muertos

144
Q

Christmas eve

A

Nochebuena

145
Q

Christmas

A

Navidad

146
Q

What happens during Los Posadas

A
  • Commemorates the journey of Joseph and Mary
  • Parties
  • Knocking on the doors of Inns
147
Q

What happens during dia de los reyes

A
  • Sweet bread with baby Jesus inside
  • whoever gets the slice with baby Jesus in it hosts the next party
148
Q

New years ever

A

Nochevieja

149
Q

El ano nueva

A

Eating 12 grapes

150
Q

Where does Berto live?

A

Madrid, Espana

151
Q

Who is Bertos best friend?

A

Paquita

152
Q

Entrarar?

A

To enter
entro
entras
entra
entramos
entran

153
Q

Beber?

A

To drink?
Bebo
Bebes
Bebe
Bebemos
Beben

154
Q

Vivir?

A

To live
Vivo
Vives
Vive
Vivimos
Viven

155
Q

Dar?

A

To give
Doy
Das
Da
Damos
Dan

156
Q

Ir?

A

To go
Voy
Vas
Va
Vamos
Van

157
Q

Ver?

A

To see
Veo
Ves
Ve
Vemos
Ven

158
Q

Ser rules?

A

Description
Occupation
Characteristics
Time
Origin\nationality
Relationship
Event location
Date

159
Q

Ser?

A

To be
Soy
Eres
Es
Somos
Son

160
Q

Estar rules?

A

Emotions
Location (physical\ geographical)
Feelings (health or state of being)

Position
Location
Action
Condition
Emotion

161
Q

Estar?

A

To be
Estoy
Estás
Está
Estamos
Están

162
Q

Empezar?

A

To start
Empiezo
Empiezas
Empieza
Empezamos
Empiezan

163
Q

Perder?

A

To lose
Pierdo
Pierdes
Pierde
Perdemos
Pierden

164
Q

Preferir?

A

To prefer
Prefiero
Prefieres
Prefiere
Preferimos
Prefieren

165
Q

Jugar?

A

To play
Juego
Juegas
Juega
Jugamos
Juegan

166
Q

Dormir?

A

To sleep
Duermo
Duermes
Duerme
Dormimos
Duermen

167
Q

Morir?

A

Muero
Mueres
Muere
Morimos
Mueren

168
Q

Querer?

A

To want
Quiero
Quieres
Quiere
Queremos
Quieren

169
Q

Almorzar?

A

To lunch
Almuerzo
Almuerzas
Almuerza
Almorzamos
Almuerzan

170
Q

Comenzar?

A

To commence\start
Comienzo
Comienzas
Comienza
Comenzamos
Comienzan

171
Q

Pedir?

A

To ask for
Pido
Pides
Pide
Pedimos
Piden

172
Q

Servir?

A

To serve
Sirvo
Sirves
Sirve
Servimos
Sirven

173
Q

Repetir?

A

To repeat
Repito
Repites
Repite
Repetimos
Repiten

174
Q

Venir?

A

To come
Vengo
Vienes
Viene
Venimos
Vienen

175
Q

Tener?

A

To have
Tengo
Tienes
Tiene
Tenemos
Tienen

176
Q

Salir?

A

To go out
Salgo
Sales
Sale
Salimos
Salen

177
Q

Poner?

A

To put\place\set
Ponge
Pones
Pone
Ponemos
Ponen

178
Q

Hacer?

A

To do\make
Hago
Haces
Hace
Hacemos
Hacen

179
Q

Decir?

A

To say\tell
Digo
Dices
Dice
Decimos
Dicen

180
Q

Traer?

A

To bring\carry
Traigo
Traes
Trae
Traemos
Traen

181
Q

Caer?

A

Caigo
Caes
Cae
Caemos
Caen

182
Q

Saber

A

To know

Sabes
Sabe
Sabemos
Saben

183
Q

Conocer?

A

To know
Conozco
Conoces
Conoce
Conocemos
Conocen

184
Q

Abrir?

A

To open
Abro
Abres
Abre
Abrimos
Abren

185
Q

Arreglar?

A

To fix
arreglo
arreglas
arregla
arreglamos
arreglan

186
Q

Ayudar?

A

To help
Ayudo
Ayudas
Ayuda
Ayudamos
Ayudan

187
Q

Bailar?

A

To dance
Bailo
Bailas
Baila
Bailamos
Bailan

188
Q

Barrer?

A

To sweep
Barro
Barres
Barre
Barremos
Barren

189
Q

Buscar?

A

To look for
Busco
Buscas
Busca
Buscamos
Buscan

190
Q

Cenar?

A

To have dinner
Ceno
Cenas
Cena
Cenamos
Cenan

191
Q

Cocinar?

A

To cook
Concino
Concinas
Concina
Cocinamos
Cocinan

192
Q

Comprar?

A

To buy
Compro
Compras
Compra
Compramos
Compran

193
Q

Cortar?

A

To cut
Corto
Cortas
Corta
Cortamos
Cortan

194
Q

Creer?

A

To believe
Creo
Crees
Cree
Creemos
Creen

195
Q

Deber?

A

To owe
Debo
Debes
Debe
Debemos
Deben

196
Q

Decorar?

A

To decorate
Decoro
Decoras
Decora
Decoramos
Decoran

197
Q

Dedicar

A

To dedicate
Dedico
Dedicas
Dedica
Dedicamos

198
Q

Desayunar?

A

To eat breakfast
Desayuno
Desayunas
Desayuna
Desayunamos
Desayunan

199
Q

Descansar?

A

To relax
Descanso
Descansas
Descansa
Descansamos
Descansan

200
Q

Enseñar?

A

To teach
Enseño
Enseñas
Enseña
Enseñamos
Enseñan

201
Q

Escribir?

A

To write
Escribo
Escribes
Escribe
Escribemos
Escriben

202
Q

Hablar?

A

To speak
Hablo
Hablas
Habla
Hablamos
Hablan

203
Q

Lavar

A

To wash
Lavo
Lavas
Lava
Lavamos
Lavan

204
Q

Leer?

A

To read
Leo
Lees
Lee
Leemos
Leen

205
Q

Limpiar?

A

To clean
Limpio
Limpias
Limpia
Limpiamos
Limpian

206
Q

Llegar

A

To arrive
Llego
Llegas
Llega
Llegamos
Llegan

207
Q

Montar?

A

To ride
Monto
Montas
Monta
Montamos
Montan

208
Q

Nadar?

A

To swim
Nado
Nadas
Nada
Nadamos
Nadan

209
Q

Necesitar?

A

To need
Necesito
Necesitas
Necesita
Necesitamos
Necesitan

210
Q

Pasar?

A

To pass
Paso
Pasas
Pasa
Pasamos
Pasan

211
Q

Pasear?

A

To go for a walk
Paseo
Paseas
Pasea
Paseamos
Pasean

212
Q

Preparar?

A

To prepar
Preparo
Preparas
Prepara
Preparamos
Preparan

213
Q

Presentar?

A

To introduce
Presento
Presentas
Presenta
Presentamos

214
Q

Programar?

A

To program
Programo
Programas
Programa
Programan
Programamos

215
Q

Regar?

A

To water
Riego
Riegas
Riega
Regamos
Riegan

216
Q

Sacar?

A

To take out
Saco
Sacas
Saca
Sacamos
Sacan

217
Q

Sacudir?

A

To shake out\dust
Sacudo
Sacudes
Sacude
Sacudimos
Sacuden

218
Q

Terminar?

A

To end\finish
Termino
Terminas
Termina
Terminamos
Terminan

219
Q

Tocar?

A

To play an instrument
Toco
Tocas
Toca
Tocamos
Tocan

220
Q

Tomar?

A

To take\drink
Tomo
Tomas
Toma
Tomando
Toman

221
Q

Trabajar?

A

To work
Trabajo
Trabajas
Trabaja
Trabajando
Trbajan

222
Q

Usar?

A

To use
Uso
Usas
Usa
Usamos
Usan

223
Q

Viajar?

A

To travel
Viajo
Viajas
Viaja
Viajamos
Viajan

224
Q

Visitar?

A

To visit
Visito
Visitas
Visita
Visitamos
Visitan

225
Q

Vivir?

A

To live
Vivo
Vivas
Viva
Vivamos
Vivan

226
Q

Conducir?

A

To lead\drive
Conduzco
Conduces
Conduce
Conducimos
Conducen

227
Q

Conocer?

A

To be familiar with
Conozco
Conoces
Conoce
Conocemos
Conocen

228
Q

Construir?

A

To build
Construyo
Construyes
Construye
Construimos
Construyen

229
Q

Doler?

A

To hurt

230
Q

Encantar?

A

To love
Encanto
Encantas
Encanta
Encantamos
Encantan

231
Q

Levantarse?

A

To get up
Levanto
Levantas
Levantan
Levantamos
Levanta

232
Q

Pensar?

A

To think
Pienso
Piensas
Piensa
Pensamos
Piensan

233
Q

Poder?

A

To be able to
Puede
Puedo
Puedes
Puedemos
Pueden

234
Q

Volver?

A

To return
Vuelvo
Vuelves
Vuelve
Volvemos
Vuelven

235
Q

Afuera

A

Outside

236
Q

Antip(a accent)tico

A

Unfriendly

237
Q

Barato

A

Cheap

238
Q

Cada vez

A

Everytime

239
Q

Delgado

A

Thin

240
Q

Divertidos

A

Fun

241
Q

Esta noche

A

Tonight

242
Q

Extrovertido

A

Outgoings

243
Q

Guapo

A

Handsome

244
Q

Intelectuales?

A

Intelectual

245
Q

Mayor

A

Older

246
Q

Menos

A

younger

247
Q

Oscuro

A

Dark

248
Q

EL aljedraz?

A

Chess

249
Q

El boleto

A

ticket

250
Q

El bote

A

Boat

251
Q

El dinero

A

Money

252
Q

El idioma?

A

Language

253
Q

El juego de mesa?

A

Board game

254
Q

El jugo

A

Juice

255
Q

La cosa

A

Things

256
Q

Las novelas?

A

Novels

257
Q

Las revistas?

A

Magazines

258
Q

Los pa(i accent)ses

A

Countries

259
Q

Los planes

A

Plans

260
Q

El estadio?

A

Stadium

261
Q

El mueso

A

Museum

262
Q

La panaderia?

A

bakery

263
Q

La pastaleria

A

cake shop

264
Q

Los pasteles

A

cake