Space science and astronomy Flashcards
How much stars does our galaxy have?
Billions
What does the weight of an object depend upon?
Its mass and its gravitational field strength.
What is a star?
A large mass at the centre of a solar system [if there are other bodies present] that produces heat and light.
What is a galaxy?
A cluster of billions of stars.
What is the light year?
The distance travelled by light in one year.
In the solar system, what objects orbit around it?
Planets, comets and asteroids.
How many planets in the solar system are there, and what is the order in which they are closest to the sun?
Eight, with the closest to furthest planets being: Mercury Venus Earth Mars Jupiter Saturn Uranus Neptune
Objects orbiting the sun include?
Comets, asteroids and dwarf planets.
What is a satellite?
An object in orbit around a planet.
What is the Earth’s natural satellite?
The Moon
What is gravity?
The force of attraction between all objects.