Energy Flashcards

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1
Q

What is energy measured in?

A

J and kJ [joules and kilojoules]

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2
Q

What is power?

A

The rate of using energy.

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3
Q

What is power measured in?

A

W and kW [watts and kilowatts]

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4
Q

How can energy that is stored in food be released?

A

It can be released by combustion [burning] or by respiration in our cells.

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5
Q

What is the typical power rating for a Clock in W?

A

10 W

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6
Q

What is the typical power rating for an iron in kW?

A

1.25 kW

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7
Q

What is the typical power rating in W for a kettle?

A

2400 W

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8
Q

What are energy resources?

A

Useful supplies or stores of energy.

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9
Q

What is a non-renewable energy resource?

A

A resource that cannot be replaced when it is used up.

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10
Q

What is a renewable energy source?

A

An energy source that is replenished and not exhausted.

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11
Q

What is a fossil fuel?

A

A natural, finite fuel formed from the remains of a living organism.

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12
Q

What is a finite resource?

A

A resource that can only be used once and is in limited supply.

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13
Q

What is a nuclear fuel?

A

A radioactive material that is used in nuclear reactors.

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