Electricity Flashcards

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1
Q

What is charge?

A

A property of matter that causes a force when near another charge.

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2
Q

What is an electron?

A

A subatomic particle with a negative charge and a negligible mass relative to protons and neutrons.

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3
Q

What is static electricity?

A

Electric charge that accumulates on an insulated object.

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4
Q

What can make a material become electrically charged?

A

Rubbing two different materials against each other.

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5
Q

What is an electric field?

A

Area surrounding an electric charge that can influence other charged particles.

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6
Q

Can charged objects attract small, uncharged objects?

A

Yes

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7
Q

What is the only way to see if an object is charged?

A

If the object repels another charged object.

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8
Q

What is electrical charge?

A

The electrical state of an object.

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9
Q

What is a circuit?

A

A closed loop through which charge moves.

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10
Q

What are circuit symbols?

A

Diagrams used to represent an electric component in a circuit diagram.

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11
Q

What is a battery?

A

A chemical supply of electrical energy.

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12
Q

What is current?

A

A measure of how much electric charge flows through a circuit.

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