Cells and Respiration Flashcards

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1
Q

What are cells?

A

Cells are the basic building blocks of all animals and plants.

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2
Q

What does a light microscope do?

A

Light microscopes use a series of lenses to make a magnified image of an object.

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3
Q

How many lenses on a turret do microscopes have that you can turn?

A

Microscopes often have three or four objective lenses that you can turn.

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4
Q

What is respiration?

A

Respiration is a chemical reaction that occurs in all living cells, including animal cells and plant cells.

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5
Q

What is aerobic respiration?

A

Aerobic respiration is a chemical reaction in which Glucose and oxygen react together in cells to make carbon dioxide and water and it releases energy.

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6
Q

What is a cell that is easy to see using a light microscope?

A

Onion cells

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7
Q

What is usual to do when observing cells?

A

It is usual to make a drawing of what you see.

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8
Q

What is the word equation for aerobic respiration?

A

glucose + oxygen - carbon dioxide + water

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9
Q

When is aerobic respiration replaced with anaerobic respiration?

A

During hard exercise. This is because not enough oxygen can reach your muscle cells.

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10
Q

In Humans, what is the word equation for anaerobic respiration?

A

glucose - lactic acid

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