Sound And Music/Listening Examples 1 And 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What has made cultural boundaries permeable?

A

Globalization

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2
Q

In the abstract sound is described as…

A

A wave of energy

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3
Q

A wave has both _________ and __________.

A

Amplitude and frequency

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4
Q

What does the amplitude of a sound wave affect?

A

Decibel

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5
Q

What does the frequency of a sound wave affect?

A

Pitch

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6
Q

What is the term for scholars who study the music of other cultures?

A

Ethnomusicologist

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7
Q

Who grouped instruments into 4 categories?

A

Curt Sachs and Erich Von Hornbostel

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8
Q

Chordophones have one or more _________ which are plucked bowed or struck.

A

Strings

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9
Q

Which category of instruments produce sound directly through a vibrating column of air?

A

Aerophones

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10
Q

A ___________ vibrates when struck across its skin.

A

Membranophone

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11
Q

The body of what category of instruments vibrate when struck?

A

Idiophones

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12
Q

Western orchestral instruments were grouped into ___________.

A

Families

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13
Q

What are frets?

A

Metal bars or strings arranged across the instruments neck at pitch intervals

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14
Q

Resonator:

A

Sounding body

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15
Q

Chhathi =

A

Sixth-Day

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16
Q

Music is

A

Sound organized in time

17
Q

What is the name of the four day period of rituals and fasting in North India that is dedicated to the sun and mother goddess

A

Chhathi

18
Q

When does Chhathi officially begin?

A

Sixth day of Hindu month of Kartik (October, November)

19
Q

Chhathi and other ritual music is best considered to be:

A

Informal

20
Q

How many beats does Chhathi contain?

A

Seven

21
Q

What is the name of the song that would normally be sung at wedding celebrations?

A

Kachi Ghuldalo

22
Q

Kachi Ghuldalo is sung by a…

A

Male lead

23
Q

The dholak enters with a quick ___________ beat rhythmic cycle.

A

Eight

24
Q

The melody lines of Kachi Ghuldalo are the ________.

A

Same

25
Q

What does Kachi Ghuldalo celebrate?

A

The arrival of the groom who comes on horseback to the wife’s house

26
Q

What would the young groom most likely be wearing?

A

A bright turban and a garland of flowers