Quit India Flashcards

1
Q

As a child what was his family religion?

A

Hinduism

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2
Q

Where was Gandhi born and raised?

A

Porbandar, Gujarat, India

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3
Q

Where did Gandhi study law?

A

Inns of Court School of Law

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4
Q

Where did Gandhi work for 21 years?

A

South Africa

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5
Q

In June of 1893 Gandhi was thrown out of a __________ for only white people, in South Africa.

A

Train Car

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6
Q

What does Mahatma mean?

A

Great soul

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7
Q

Gandhi’s short story ____________ was a critique of western modernity.

A

Hind Swaraj; 1909

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8
Q

What year did Gandhi return to South Africa?

A

1915

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9
Q

Gandhi was an important member of the…

A

Indian National Congress

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10
Q

What does Swaraj mean?

A

Self rule

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11
Q

What did Gandhi propose the untouchables should be called?

A

Harijans

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12
Q

What does Harijans mean?

A

Children of God

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13
Q

What does bapu mean?

A

Father in Gujarati

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14
Q

Who gave Gandhi the title “Father of the Nation”?

A

Subhas Chandra Bose

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15
Q

Literally, what does Satyagraha mean?

A

Insistence on truth

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16
Q

Sat or satya in Sanskirt means:

A

Truth

17
Q

Ahimsa in Sanskirt means:

A

Nonviolence

18
Q

Tapasya or sadhana in Sanskirt means:

A

Self-suffering

19
Q

The key principle of Gandhi’s approach was based off of what three things?

A

Truth, nonviolence, and self suffering

20
Q

Quit India is a:

A

Speech

21
Q

Nonviolent activists were called _________.

A

Satyagrahi

22
Q

Around what time did Gandhi take leadership of the Indian National Congress?

A

1920s

23
Q

During which movements did Gandhi boycott British goods?

A

The Non-Cooperation Movement and the Swadeshi movement

24
Q

When did the Salt March begin?

A

March 12, 1930

25
Q

What was India’s position during WWII?

A

Neutral; however Britain claimed India would fight for them

26
Q

Who was the leader of the Muslim League and the Founder of Pakistan?

A

Muhammad Ali Jinnah

27
Q

Who was tasked to try and encourage India’s support during WWII?

A

Sir Richard Stafford Cripps

28
Q

Through the Cripps Mission, what did India gain?

A

Dominion Status

29
Q

When and where was the Quit India resolution passed?

A

July 14, 1942 in Wardha

30
Q

When did Gandhi deliver the Quit India speech?

A

August 8th

31
Q

What was the name of Gandhi’s wife?

A

Kasturba Gandhi

32
Q

Where were Gandhi and his wife imprisoned?

A

Aga Khan Palace in Pune

33
Q

The British used _______ to diffuse crowds.

A

Tear gas

34
Q

Public assembly’s were outlawed on ___________.

A

August 9, 1942

35
Q

Who was India’s first Prime Minister?

A

Jawaharlal Nehru

36
Q

Who wrote the essay “Imaginary Homelands”?

A

Salman Rushdie

37
Q

Which three religion cause the most conflict in India?

A

Hinduism, Sikhism, and Islam

38
Q

When did Gandhi live?

A

1869-1948