Sonoma Flashcards

1
Q

Where is Sonoma County?

A

Just north of San Francisco

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

This AVA overlaps both Sonoma and Napa counties

A

Carneros AVA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

These 7 varities make up over 90% of plantings in Sonoma

A

Chardonnay
Pinot Noir
Cabernet Sauvignon
Zinfandel
Merlot
Sauvignon Blanc
Syrah

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Sonoma County’s most planted grape

A

Chardonnay

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Sonoma County’s most planted red grape

A

Pinot Noir

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Where is Cabernet Sauvignon grown in Sonoma County?

A

only in the warmest vineyards

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Sonoma CS compared to Napa CS

A

Sonoma: typically more herbaceous; more approachable when young

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Where is Zinfandel orginally from?

A

Croatia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Zinfandel ripens differentially in the vineyard; can result in ____ & _____ characteristics in the wine

A

sweet & sour

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Syrah grown in cooler pockets in Sonoma County can produce lean, peppery style of wine similar to ….

A

Northern Rhone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What does Semillon contribute to SB-Semillon blends?

A

fuller body, waxy texture

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What does Malbec contribute to Bordeaux blends?

A

juicy berry flavors

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

this grape contributes pepperiness + violet aromas to Bordeaux blends

A

Cab Franc

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What kind of wine would you expect from Petit Syrah?

A

concentrated + inky color; signature blue fruit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Why do you often see Italian varities in Sonoma?

A

Big wave of Italian immigrants in the 1880s

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

The two influential bodies of water

A

Pacific Ocean + San Pablo Bay

17
Q

t/f: sonoma county has more varied soil types than France

18
Q

The 3 most important soils can be grouped into these 3 categories

A

Franciscan Complex (ocean floor sediment + volcanic)
Sonoma Volcanics
Wilson Grove (golden sandstone; often Burgundy varities planted on this soil)

19
Q

The climate is typically ____ in NE Sonoma

20
Q

Where are vineyards typically found?

A

in valleys between mountains

21
Q

Mountain range that forms border between Napa and Sonoma

22
Q

How many AVAs are within Sonoma County?

23
Q

1st AVA of Sonoma County - established 1981

A

Sonoma Valley AVA

24
Q

Sonoma County is part of this larger AVA that contains Napa, Marin, Mendocino, Lake, and Solano counties

A

North Coast AVA

25
Sonoma County mandates conjuctive labeling. What does this mean?
Any AVA-designated bottle must also list "Sonoma County"
26
To feature an AVA on a label, __% of the grapes must be sourced from said AVA
85
27
For generic origin labeling (eg, Sonoma County or California) what is the minimum % of grapes that must be sourced from said location?
75%
28
For vintage-dated AVA wines, __% of grapes must be sourced from said year.
95
29
At least __% of a wine must be made from said variety for a wine to be varietally labeled
75
30
Minimum % requirements for grape, vintage, and source of grapes
vintage - 95% grape - 75% AVA - 85%
31
Almost 90% of Sonoma's vineyards are...
family owned
32
Over 99% of Sonoma's vineyards are...
certified sustainable
33
This Fault runs thru Sonoma County
San Andreas Fault
34
What is conjuctive labeling?
requirement to feature county name on any wine bottle that features an AVA
35
California's first commercial winery, founded by Agoston Haraszthy
Buena Vista
36
What is the Petaluma Gap?
meterological pattern that funnels cold Atlantic air to an opening in the San Pablo Bay
37
Russian River Valley yields ____ expressions of Chardonnay and Pinot Noir
rich