Somatotypes Flashcards

1
Q

What are somatotypes?

A

Somatotypes are classifications of human body types based on physical characteristics.

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2
Q

Who developed the somatotype classification system?

A

William Sheldon developed the somatotype classification system.

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3
Q

What are the three primary somatotypes?

A

The three primary somatotypes are ectomorph, mesomorph, and endomorph.

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4
Q

Which somatotype is characterized by a slender build and low body fat?

A

Ectomorph is characterized by a slender build and low body fat.

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5
Q

True or False: Mesomorphs typically have a muscular build.

A

True

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6
Q

Fill in the blank: Endomorphs tend to have a higher percentage of _____.

A

body fat

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7
Q

What is a key characteristic of an ectomorph?

A

Ectomorphs have narrow shoulders and hips.

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8
Q

Which somatotype is often considered ideal for strength sports?

A

Mesomorph

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9
Q

True or False: Somatotypes can change over time with training and lifestyle.

A

True

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10
Q

What measurement is often used to assess body composition?

A

Body fat percentage is often used to assess body composition.

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: The somatotype scale ranges from 1 to ___.

A

7

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12
Q

What is the ideal somatotype for endurance athletes?

A

Ectomorph

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13
Q

Which somatotype is typically associated with a round physique?

A

Endomorph

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14
Q

How does one determine their somatotype?

A

Somatotype can be determined through physical measurements and visual assessments.

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15
Q

What somatotype combination might be represented by a score of 3-5-2?

A

A balanced physique leaning towards mesomorph.

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16
Q

True or False: Somatotypes are fixed and cannot be altered.

17
Q

Which somatotype would likely excel in sports requiring agility?

18
Q

What role do genetics play in determining somatotypes?

A

Genetics significantly influence an individual’s somatotype.

19
Q

Fill in the blank: A mesomorph typically has broad _____.

20
Q

What is an important consideration when training based on somatotype?

A

Training programs should be tailored to the individual’s somatotype for optimal results.