solution and cencentration package Flashcards
(st)What is a homogeneous mixture?
is made of substances that cannot be
distinguished from one another.
(st)What is a solvent?
a substance that can dissolve other substances.
(st)what is solubility
The solubility of a substance is the maximum amount of solute that can be
dissolved in a certain amount of solvent. May factors such as pressure, type of solvent
or solute, and temperature influence solubility.
(st)10g of salt is dissolved in 55mL of water. Determine the solution’s
concentration in g/L.
c=m/v 10/0.055L =181.82
(st)What does ppm used for?
When the amount of solute is extremely small, the concentration can be expressed in
parts per million. Therefore, 1ppm 1g of solute is diluted into 1 000 000mL of solution.
(St)What mass of solute is needed to make 500mL of a solution with a
the concentration of 350ppm?
350g/1000000=0.175g
(est)For an experiment, a researcher wants to prepare 5 L of a 0.5 mol/L
solution of MgCl2. How much solute will she need to prepare her solution?
47.61g
What volume of solution is needed when 0.0045g of solute is used to make a
solution with a concentration of 120ppm?
37.5mL