Dynamic electricity Flashcards
What is the current intensity?
Current Intensity: It is the number of charges passing through a given point in an
the electrical circuit in one second.
How is an ammeter connected within a circuit
In series
Positive terminal on Ammeter to positive terminal on power supply.
Negative terminal on Ammeter to negative terminal on power supply.
what is the potential difference?
Potential Difference: It is the amount of energy transferred between two points in an
electrical circuit.
How a Voltmeter should be connected within a circuit:
in parallel
Positive terminal on Ammeter to positive terminal on power supply.
Negative terminal on Ammeter to negative terminal on power supply.
How a Voltmeter should be connected within a circuit:
in parallel
Positive terminal on Ammeter to positive terminal on power supply.
Negative terminal on Ammeter to negative terminal on the power supply.
What is resistance?
Resistance: It is the ability of a material to limit the flow of electrons in an electrical
circuit.
A refrigerator is connected to 120 V outlet and has a current intensity of 150A going through
it. What is the power of this refrigerator.
18000w
(est) Kirchoffs law for series
I total = I 1 = I 2 = I 3 = I 4
V total = V 1 + V 2 + V 3
R eq = R 1 + R 2 + R 3
(est) kirchoffs law for parallel
I total = I 1 + I 2 + I 3
V total = V 1 = V 2 = V 3
R eq = 1 + 1 + 1
R 1 R 2 R 3