Dynamic electricity Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the current intensity?

A

Current Intensity: It is the number of charges passing through a given point in an
the electrical circuit in one second.

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2
Q

How is an ammeter connected within a circuit

A

In series
Positive terminal on Ammeter to positive terminal on power supply.
Negative terminal on Ammeter to negative terminal on power supply.

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3
Q

what is the potential difference?

A

Potential Difference: It is the amount of energy transferred between two points in an
electrical circuit.

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4
Q

How a Voltmeter should be connected within a circuit:

A

in parallel

Positive terminal on Ammeter to positive terminal on power supply.
Negative terminal on Ammeter to negative terminal on power supply.

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5
Q

How a Voltmeter should be connected within a circuit:

A

in parallel

Positive terminal on Ammeter to positive terminal on power supply.
Negative terminal on Ammeter to negative terminal on the power supply.

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6
Q

What is resistance?

A

Resistance: It is the ability of a material to limit the flow of electrons in an electrical
circuit.

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7
Q

A refrigerator is connected to 120 V outlet and has a current intensity of 150A going through
it. What is the power of this refrigerator.

A

18000w

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8
Q

(est) Kirchoffs law for series

A

I total = I 1 = I 2 = I 3 = I 4
V total = V 1 + V 2 + V 3
R eq = R 1 + R 2 + R 3

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9
Q

(est) kirchoffs law for parallel

A

I total = I 1 + I 2 + I 3
V total = V 1 = V 2 = V 3
R eq = 1 + 1 + 1
R 1 R 2 R 3

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