Solubility of salts - LEARN Flashcards

1
Q

What types of compounds are always soluble?

A

All sodium (Na + ), potassium (K + ), and ammonium (NH 4 + ) compounds are soluble.

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2
Q

What nitrate compounds are soluble?

A

All nitrate (NO 3 - ) compounds are soluble.

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3
Q

Are chloride (Cl - ) compounds soluble?

A

Chloride (Cl - ) compounds are generally soluble.

Exceptions: Silver chloride (AgCl) and Lead(II) chloride (PbCl 2 ) are not soluble.

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4
Q

What sulfate (SO 4 2- ) compounds are soluble?

A

Sulfate (SO 4 2- ) compounds are generally soluble.

Exceptions: Barium sulfate (BaSO 4 ), Calcium sulfate (CaSO 4 ), and Lead(II) sulfate (PbSO 4 ) are not soluble.

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5
Q

What is the solubility of carbonate (CO 3 2- ) compounds?

A

Carbonate (CO 3 2- ) compounds are generally insoluble.

Soluble exceptions include Sodium carbonate (Na 2 CO 3 ), Potassium carbonate (K 2 CO 3 ), and Ammonium carbonate ((NH 4 ) 2 CO 3 ).

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6
Q

What is the solubility of hydroxide (OH - ) compounds?

A

Hydroxide (OH - ) compounds are generally insoluble.

Soluble exceptions include Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and Potassium hydroxide (KOH). Calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH) 2 ) is slightly soluble.

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