Solid, Liquid And Gases- Triple Flashcards

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1
Q

Particle theory

A

Temperature of gas (kelvin) is proportional to the average kinetic energy of particles

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2
Q

In a sealed container

A

Pressure / temperature (kelvin) = constant

p1 /t1 = p2 / t2

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3
Q

Solid

A

Strong forces of attraction hold the particles close together on a fixed, regular arragement and can only vibrate

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4
Q

Liquid

A
  1. Weaker forces of attraction between the particles
  2. Particles are close together but can move past each other and form irregular arrangements
  3. They have more energy than solids and move in random directions at slow speeds
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5
Q

Gas

A
  1. Almost no forces of attraction
  2. They have more energy than solids and liquids
  3. They are free to move and travel in random directions and at high speeds
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6
Q

Evaporation

A

Is when particles escape from a liquid and become gas particles

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