Forces And Motions- Triple Flashcards
1
Q
Difference between a scalar and a vector?
A
Scalar: only has a size
Vector: they have a size and a direction
2
Q
What’s the principle of moments
A
If an object is balanced: total anti-clockwise moments = total clockwise moments
3
Q
Momentum =
A
Mass(KG) x velocity(m/s)
4
Q
Force=
A
Change in momentum(KG m/s) / time taken(s)
5
Q
What’s Newton’s third law
A
If object A exerts a force acting on object B, then object B exerts the exact same opposite force on object A
6
Q
Air bags
A
Slows you down gradually
7
Q
Crumple zones
A
At the front and back of car and increases the time taken for the car to stop
8
Q
Seat belts
A
Increases time taken for wearer to stop which reduces the force acting on chest