Forces And Motions- Triple Flashcards

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1
Q

Difference between a scalar and a vector?

A

Scalar: only has a size
Vector: they have a size and a direction

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2
Q

What’s the principle of moments

A

If an object is balanced: total anti-clockwise moments = total clockwise moments

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3
Q

Momentum =

A

Mass(KG) x velocity(m/s)

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4
Q

Force=

A

Change in momentum(KG m/s) / time taken(s)

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5
Q

What’s Newton’s third law

A

If object A exerts a force acting on object B, then object B exerts the exact same opposite force on object A

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6
Q

Air bags

A

Slows you down gradually

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7
Q

Crumple zones

A

At the front and back of car and increases the time taken for the car to stop

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8
Q

Seat belts

A

Increases time taken for wearer to stop which reduces the force acting on chest

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